Clinical Analysis of 35 Cases of Epidemic Mumps Orchitis

Yang Zhimei; Han Jie; Zhang Zhenzhen; Xu Hongmei; Chen Junhua

doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2020.03.005

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Clinical Analysis of 35 Cases of Epidemic Mumps Orchitis

更新时间：2022-11-03

- Clinical Analysis of 35 Cases of Epidemic Mumps Orchitis
- Vol. 26, Issue 3, Pages: 15-18(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室，儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地，儿童感染免疫重庆市重点实验室,重庆,400014
  2. 石柱县人民医院，重庆石柱,409100
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2020.03.005
  CLC：
- Published：2020，
  
  Published Online：10 March 2020，
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Yang Zhimei, Han Jie, Zhang Zhenzhen, et al. Clinical Analysis of 35 Cases of Epidemic Mumps Orchitis. [J]. 26(3):15-18(2020)
DOI：

Yang Zhimei, Han Jie, Zhang Zhenzhen, et al. Clinical Analysis of 35 Cases of Epidemic Mumps Orchitis. [J]. 26(3):15-18(2020) DOI： 10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2020.03.005.

摘要

目的：探究流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎的流行特点、临床特点、治疗及预后。方法：对重庆医科大学附属儿童医院2012年1月至2018年1月期间35例流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎进行回顾性分析。结果：35例患儿发病年龄在11~18岁之间，平均年龄（13.48±2.24）岁。患儿均以腮腺肿大为首发症状，在病程第（4.6±2.11）天出现睾丸炎症状，23例（65.7%）为单侧。激素治疗后（2.54±0.77）d睾丸肿痛开始好转，（5.11±0.60）d后缓解或治愈。结论：流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎多见于青春期早期，多为单侧，越早激素治疗，睾丸炎病程越短，预后良好

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics

clinical features

treatment and prognosis of mumps orchitis. Methods: Retrospective analysis was conducted on of 35 cases of mumps orchitis of Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from Jan. 2012 to Jan. 2018. Results: The onset age of 35 children was between 11 and 18 years

with an average of (13.48±2.24) years. All children had parotid swelling as the first symptom. Testicular symptoms appeared in the (4.6±2.11) d of the disease

and 23 cases (65.7%) were unilateral. Testicular swelling and pain were improved after (2.54±0.77) d of glucocorticoid treatment

and relieved or cured after (5.11±0.60) d. Conclusion: Epidemic mumps orchitis is more common in early adolescence

mostly unilateral. The earlier the treatment with glucocorticoids

the shorter the course of orchitis

and all cases have good prognosis.

关键词

流行性腮腺炎性睾丸炎流行特征临床特点治疗预后

Keywords

epidemic mumps orchitisepidemiological characteristicsclinical featurestreatmentprognosis

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