WANG Jue, LIU Bang-lun, YI Nan, et al. The clinical value of combined determination of serum PG and double staining in diagnosis of gastric carcinoma and gastric precancerous lesions. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(9):1084-1086(2011)
WANG Jue, LIU Bang-lun, YI Nan, et al. The clinical value of combined determination of serum PG and double staining in diagnosis of gastric carcinoma and gastric precancerous lesions. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(9):1084-1086(2011) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2011.09.031.
The clinical value of combined determination of serum PG and double staining in diagnosis of gastric carcinoma and gastric precancerous lesions
Objective:To evaluate the clinical value of measuring the serum levels of pepsinogen Ⅰ(PGⅠ)
pepsinogen Ⅱ(PGⅡ)and double staining in 446 patients with gastric precancerous lesions or gastric carcinoma.Methods:PGⅠ
PGⅡ and PG Ⅰ/PGⅡ ratio(PGR) were measured with the two-site"sandwich"technique of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in these 446 patients.After that
these patients were randomized into two groups
223 patients were double stained with indigo carmine-methylene blue
while another 223 patients were not stained.At last
all of them were confirmed with pathology.Results:The serum PG Ⅰ
PGR level of chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG) patients and gastric carcinoma(GC) patients were significantly lower than that of chronic superficial gastritis(CSG) patients
gastric ulcer(GU) patients and healthy group(P<0.01).The PG Ⅰ level of gastric ulcer patients was significantly higher than that of the healthy group and the other groups(P<0.01).The PGR in CAG and GC patients was significantly lower than that in the other groups(P<0.01).In double stained group
the prevalence rate was 72.20%.In nonstained group
the prevalence rate was 53.36%.Conclusion:Feasibility and the necessity of combined determination were evaluated.Compared with solo determination
for patients with gastric lesions
it was more sensitive to determine and analyze the serum levels of PG Ⅰ
PG Ⅱ and double staining.So it is recommended to popularize the combined determination of serum PG Ⅰ
PGⅡ and double staining in clinica1 distinctive diagnosis of gastric precancerous lesions.