GU Xiao-yan, XU You-hua, SHEN Ya-li, et al. Influence of siRNA interfering the expression of wnt5a on the growth of Jurkat cells and investigation on its mechanism. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(7):809-814(2011)
GU Xiao-yan, XU You-hua, SHEN Ya-li, et al. Influence of siRNA interfering the expression of wnt5a on the growth of Jurkat cells and investigation on its mechanism. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(7):809-814(2011) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2011.07.018.
Influence of siRNA interfering the expression of wnt5a on the growth of Jurkat cells and investigation on its mechanism
Objective:To investigate the influence of siRNA targeting wnt5a on proliferation
apoptosis
and cell cycle of Jurkat cells and understand its mechanism.Methods:Targeting wnt5a siRNA recombinant adenovious vector Ad5-wnt5asi was constructed by homologous recombinated in E.coli BJ5183 and transfected into Jurkat cells.The cells were divided into experimental group(Jurkat cells infected with adenovirus)
empty vector group(Jurkat cells infected with adenovirus)
and blank control group(Jurkat cells).Cell proliferation were tested by MTT.Apoptosis rate and cell cycle were detected by flow cytometry.mRNA expression of wnt5a
β-catenin
Calmodulin dependent protein kinase Ⅱ(CaMKⅡ) cyclinD1
c-myc
and survivin were detected by RT-PCR.The protein level of β-catenin
CaMK Ⅱ
and cyclinD1 were tested by Western blot.Results:(1)cell proliferation in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the empty vector group and control group
the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)The percentage of G1 phase cells in the experimental group decreased
while S phase cells increased
as compared with other two groups
the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05)
G2 phase cells showed no significant difference(P>0.05).The apoptosis rate in the experimental group was significantly lower than those in other two groups(P<0.05).(3)The mRNA expression of wnt5a in the experimental group decreased by(55.52±0.61)%
as compared with that in the control group(P<0.05).(4)The mRNA expression of CaMK Ⅱ in the experimental group significantly reduced
while β-catenin
cyclinD1
c-myc
and survivin significantly increased compared with other two groups(P<0.05).(5)The change of the protein level of CaMK Ⅱ
β-catenin
cyclinD1 had the same trend to that expression of mRNA in three groups.Conclusion:Targeted gene silencing wnt5a promotes malignant proliferation and inhibits apoptosis of Jurkat cells.The mechanism may be that the inhibition of non-classical wnt signaling pathway on β-catenin is relieved by down-regulating wnt5a and the downstream target genes of cyclinD1
c-myc
and survivin are up-regulated with the increase of β-catenin
which changes cell cycle and inhibits apoptosis
then leads to further proliferation of Jurkat cells.
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