The relationship between augmenter of liver regeneration, cytochrome P450 and the drug resistance of induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells in vitro
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The relationship between augmenter of liver regeneration, cytochrome P450 and the drug resistance of induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells in vitro
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 36, Issue 3, Pages: 257-262(2011)
XU Yong-hong, et al. The relationship between augmenter of liver regeneration, cytochrome P450 and the drug resistance of induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells in vitro. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(3):257-262(2011)
XU Yong-hong, et al. The relationship between augmenter of liver regeneration, cytochrome P450 and the drug resistance of induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells in vitro. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(3):257-262(2011) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2011.03.029.
The relationship between augmenter of liver regeneration, cytochrome P450 and the drug resistance of induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells in vitro
Objective:To investigate the effects of augmenter of liver regeneration(hALR) in cisplatin(cDDP) induced human hepatocellular carcinoma drug-resistant cells(HepG2/cDDP) on the expression of cytochrome P450
and detect whether ALR has relationship with the drug resistance of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells by affecting CYP540.Methods: A drug resistant human hepatoma cell line(HepG2/cDDP) induced by cisplatin was established in vitro
and its resistance index was evaluated by MTT assay.The expressing siRNA plasmid psiALR-A targeting hALR and the unrelated control plasmid psiALR-B were constructed successfully and transfected into HepG2/cDDP cells with lipofectamine 2000 methods
respectively;the expression of green fluorescent protein was observed under a fluorescence microscope to calculate transfection efficiency.According to different plasmid transfection
HepG2/cDDP cells were divided into three groups: transfection group(transfected psiALR-A)
control group(transfected psiALR-B)
and blank control group(non-transfected with the recombinant plasmid).The protein and mRNA level of hALR and CYP450 in each group of cells were measured by immunocytochemistry
Western Blot and Real-time FQ-PCR.The activities of CYP450 in each group of cells were detected by chemiluminescence;drug sensitivity to cDDP in each group cells was detected by MTT assay.Results: HepG2/cDDP cell line was established successfully with stable resistance to cDDP
and the resistance index(RI) was 6.26.Plasmid psiALR-A targeting hALR and the unrelated control plasmid psiALR-B were transfected successfully.In transfection group
the level of hALR protein and mRNA expression decreased significantly
but the level of CYP450 protein and mRNA expression increased significantly.In the control group and blank control group
there was no obvious change.The activities of CYP450 were increased significantly and the sensitivity to cDDP was decreased in transfection group;however
there was no obvious change in the control group and blank control group.Conclusion: The level of CYP450 expression and the activities of CYP450 are increased significantly
but the sensitivity to cDDP is decreased in transfection group.ALR may play an important role in the occurrence and development of the drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
关键词
肝再生增强因子CYP450肝癌顺铂药物耐受性RNA干扰
Keywords
augmenter of liver regenerationcytochrome P450hepatocellular carcinomacisplatindrug resistanceRNA interfe-rence