LIU Ying, et al. Relationship between aging,gender and coronary heart disease(CHD) in the elderly. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 35(3):403-407(2010)
LIU Ying, et al. Relationship between aging,gender and coronary heart disease(CHD) in the elderly. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 35(3):403-407(2010) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2010.03.008.
Relationship between aging,gender and coronary heart disease(CHD) in the elderly
Objective:To investigate the relationship between aging
gender and coronary heart disease(CHD) in the elderly and very elderly.Methods:A total of 733 consecutive patients underwent Judkins of coronary angiography for enrolled in this study from April 2002 to Dec.2007.Age and clinical characteristics of non-coronary heart disease group(n=306)
single-vessel group(n=211)
double-(n=126) and multi-Vessel group(n=90) were compared referred for angiography.Quantitative comparison of age and risk factors were made among patients with 4 ranges of Gensini’s score corresponding to quartile cut points.The impact of age
gender on CHD was analyzed in four age groups:<60-year-old group(n=116)
60 to 69-year-old group(n=200)
70 to 79-year-old group(n=315)
80-year-old to 89-year-old group(n=102)
multiple regression analysis was performed to identify the association between Gensini’s score and age and risk factors.Results:The CHD incidence of <60-year-old group
60 to 69-year-old group
70 to 79-year-old group and 80-year-old to 89-year-old group was 47.41%
50.50%
64.40% and 68.30% respectively
and for each 10-year-old increase in the elderly ≥60 years old
the risk of having CHD increase by 12.70%
24.20% and 31.70%.Throughout all age groups in this study
men have a higher incidence than female
the male to female risk ratio of CHD was 1.39(P <0.01).Age(P <0.01
P <0.01)
fibrinogen(FIB
P <0.05
P <0.01)
urea nitrogen(Bun
P<0.05
P <0.05
P <0.05)
creatinine(Cr
P <0.01
P <0.01
P <0.01) increased significantly accompanied by the progression of coronary atherosclerosis and Gensini Score.Multiple regression analysis showed that
Bun
Cr and FIB are independent risk factors of Gensini Score.Conclusions:Aging and male was important risk factors of progression of coronary atherosclerosis.