Study on the application of central vein and peripheral catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor

ZHANG Jingran

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2007.07.005

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Study on the application of central vein and peripheral catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Study on the application of central vein and peripheral catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 7, Pages: 765-767(2007)
- 作者机构：
  
  徐州医学院附属医院肿瘤科,徐州,221002
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2007.07.005
  CLC： R473.73
- Published：2007，
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[1]张景然.中心静脉与外周静脉置管在肿瘤化疗中的应用比较[J].重庆医科大学学报,2007(07):765-767.

ZHANG Jingran. Study on the application of central vein and peripheral catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (7):765-767(2007)
[1]张景然.中心静脉与外周静脉置管在肿瘤化疗中的应用比较[J].重庆医科大学学报,2007(07):765-767. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2007.07.005.

ZHANG Jingran. Study on the application of central vein and peripheral catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (7):765-767(2007) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2007.07.005.

摘要

目的:观察中心静脉置管与外周静脉置管在恶性肿瘤患者化疗中的应用效果。方法:采用随机对照的研究方法

对71例恶性肿瘤患者随机分为两组:中心静脉置管组37例

外周静脉置管组34例。结果:中心静脉置管组一次性置管成功率为94.6%（35/37）

外周静脉置管组一次性置管成功率为97.1%（33/34）

P>0.05。中心静脉置管中位留管时间为91天

外周静脉置管中位留管时间为5天

P<0.001。中心静脉置管组没有1例发生化疗所致栓塞性静脉炎及药物外渗

而外周静脉置管组则有64.7%的病例发生化疗所致药物性静脉炎及药物外渗。结论:中心静脉置管安全、可长期保留

在肿瘤病人的化疗、抢救和高营养治疗中有较高的临床价值

提高了肿瘤病人的生存质量

值得推广使用。

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the application of central vein and peripheral vein catheterizations in the chemotherapy of malignant tumor.Methods:seventy-one patients were randomly divided into two groups

central vein catheterization group(37 cases)and peripheral vein catheterization group(34 cases).Results:The achievement rate of one time puncture for central vein catheterization group was 94.6% and that for the other group was 97.1%

(P>0.05).Medium time of keeping catheter in the first graup were 91 days and the second 5 days(P<0.001).The infection or embolism was not found in the first group

but 64.7% cases were found in the second group.Conclusions:The central vein catheter was safe and could be kept for long time.This catheterizations had higher clinical value on the chemotherapy intensive care and high-nutrition cure of patients with tumor

and improved the life quality of patients

which is quite worthy of popularization.

关键词

中心静脉置管外周静脉置管肿瘤化疗

Keywords

Central vein catheterizationPeripheral vein catheterizationtumorchemotherapy

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Related Institution

Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Infectious Diseases，Ministry of Education，Chongqing Medical University

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