The study of the pulmonary function in infants with pectus excavatum

PAN Zhengxia; et al

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.06.032

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The study of the pulmonary function in infants with pectus excavatum

更新时间：2024-01-17

- The study of the pulmonary function in infants with pectus excavatum
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 6, Pages: 887-889(2005)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院心胸外科
  2. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院肺功能室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.06.032
  CLC： R726.5
- Published：2005，
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[1]潘征夏,杨杰先,吴春,龚财惠,李洪波,王刚.胸廓成形术对漏斗胸婴幼儿肺功能的影响[J].重庆医科大学学报,2005(06):887-889.

PAN Zhengxia, et al. The study of the pulmonary function in infants with pectus excavatum. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (6):887-889(2005)
[1]潘征夏,杨杰先,吴春,龚财惠,李洪波,王刚.胸廓成形术对漏斗胸婴幼儿肺功能的影响[J].重庆医科大学学报,2005(06):887-889. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.06.032.

PAN Zhengxia, et al. The study of the pulmonary function in infants with pectus excavatum. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (6):887-889(2005) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.06.032.

摘要

目的:探讨婴幼儿漏斗胸术前术后的肺功能变化。方法:选择婴幼儿漏斗胸病儿32例

用美国森迪斯公司生产的2600型肺功能仪分别测定术前及术后3月、12月的肺功能;井选择年龄、性别、身高、体重与患儿匹配的正常婴幼儿32例作对照。同时评定手术矫形效果。结果:婴幼儿漏斗胸肺功能的指标V％-PF、25／PF、TE／TI术前存在障碍

术后3月改善不明显

术后1年上述指标可恢复到正常水平。术后随访除1例局部胸廓稍凹陷外

余胸廓形态良好

结论:漏斗胸早期手术不仅效果良好

而且肺功能的指标可完全恢复

为漏斗胸选择早期手术提供了依据。

Abstract

Objective ; To study the pulmonary function changes before and after operation in infants with pectus excavatum( PE). Methods; Thirty - two patients under 3 years were selected as study group and thoracoplasty were performed in all cases. The same number of normal infants with identical basic conditions was chosen as control group. Lung function was measured before

3 and 12 months after operation respectively in study group and in control group. The effects of thoracoplasty on lung function in infants with PK was analyzed. Meanwhile the clinical results were assessed postoperatively. Results:TE/TI

% V - PK and V25/PK in study group were abnormal before operation and significantly improved 1 year after operation. Except that one had logical notch in thorax

all patients had satisfactory results. Conclusions; The effects of thoracoplasty on infants with PE under 3 years is satisfactory and the lung function could recover to normal about one year after operation.

关键词

肺功能漏斗胸婴幼儿

Keywords

pulmonary functionpectus excavatumInfants

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