Epidemiological study on type 2 diabetes mellitus andimpaired glucose tolerance of eldler population in Chongqing region

BAO Bingnan; et al

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.06.016

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Epidemiological study on type 2 diabetes mellitus andimpaired glucose tolerance of eldler population in Chongqing region

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Epidemiological study on type 2 diabetes mellitus andimpaired glucose tolerance of eldler population in Chongqing region
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 6, Pages: 762-764(2004)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学临床学院内分泌科
  2. 重庆医科大学流行病学教研室,重庆,400016
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.06.016
  CLC： R587.1
- Published：2004，
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[1]包柄楠,张素华,任伟,李革,卢仙蛾,杜娟,陈静,王继旺,马贵成.重庆地区老年人2型糖尿病和糖耐量低减的流行病学调查[J].重庆医科大学学报,2004(06):762-764+780.

BAO Bingnan, et al. Epidemiological study on type 2 diabetes mellitus andimpaired glucose tolerance of eldler population in Chongqing region. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (6):762-764(2004)
[1]包柄楠,张素华,任伟,李革,卢仙蛾,杜娟,陈静,王继旺,马贵成.重庆地区老年人2型糖尿病和糖耐量低减的流行病学调查[J].重庆医科大学学报,2004(06):762-764+780. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.06.016.

BAO Bingnan, et al. Epidemiological study on type 2 diabetes mellitus andimpaired glucose tolerance of eldler population in Chongqing region. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (6):762-764(2004) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.06.016.

摘要

目的 :了解重庆地区老年人 2型糖尿病（DM ）和糖耐量低减（IGT）的患病情况及相关疾病。方法 :采用整群抽样的方法对重庆地区 1791例 6 0岁以上老年人群进行横断面研究。结果 :（1） 2型DM患病率为 15 .6 %

IGT患病率为 2 0 .5 %。餐后血糖是诊断老年人 2型DM的一个敏感指标。（2 ） 70岁以上组与 6 0～ 6 9岁组比较 2型DM和IGT的患病率有显著性差异

其中IGT患病率的差异尤为显著。（3）Logistic回归分析结果表明

高血压、高TG血症、肥胖和中心性肥胖均为 2型DM和IGT患病的危险因素。结论 :老年人 2型DM和IGT患病率随年龄的增长而增加

餐后血糖是早期诊断老年人 2型DM的敏感指标 ;高血压、高TG血症、肥胖和中心性肥胖是影响老年人 2型叫患病率的主要相关疾病。

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the prevalence and the related diseases of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance among the old population in Chongqing region.Methods:A cross-section suvery with multiple-stage and random sampling was performed among 1791 elder people over 60 years in Chongqing region.Results:(1)The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance were 15.6% and 20.5%

respectively.Postprandial plasma glucose was a sensitive diagnostic standard for type 2 diabetes mellitus of the elder population.(2)The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance were significantly different between the over-70-years-old group and the 60～69-years-old group

especially the prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance.(3)Logistic regression analysis showed that hypertension

hypertriglyceridemia

obesity and centric obesity were the risk factors for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance.Conclusion:The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance grow with aging

and the postprandial plasma glucose is a sensitive diagnostic standard for type 2 diabetes mellitus of the elder population.Hypertension

hypertriglyceridemia

obesity and centric obesity are the main diseases leading to the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus of the elder population.

关键词

2型糖尿病糖耐量低减老年人流行病学调查

Keywords

type 2 diabetes mellitusImpaired glucose toleranceElder populationEpidemiological study

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