LIU Zengzhang, et al. Studies on cardiac vagus nerve activity and circadian rhythm in patients with essential hypertension. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (1):61-63(2004)
LIU Zengzhang, et al. Studies on cardiac vagus nerve activity and circadian rhythm in patients with essential hypertension. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (1):61-63(2004) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2004.01.019.
Studies on cardiac vagus nerve activity and circadian rhythm in patients with essential hypertension
P =0 .0 0 0 1)结论 :高血压病患者心脏迷走神经活性降低 ;心脏迷走神经活性昼夜节律尚存
但昼夜变化幅度明显减小 ;迷走神经活性的消长与血压的波动有关。
Abstract
Objective:To measure the cardiac vagus nerve activity and its circadian rhythm in patients with essential hypertension(EH group) and normontensive controls (NC group)
and to study the relationship between the cardiac vagus nerve activity and blood pressure.Methods:By dynamic electrocardiogram and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
HF
PNN 50 and their circadian rhythm were compared between the EH group and NC group
and the relationship between HF
PNN 50 and blood pressure was analyzed.Results:During 24 hours
waking and sleeping hours
HF
PNN 50 were significantly lower(P<0.001)in EH group compared with NC group.HF
PNN 50 in EH group still remained a circadian rhythm:HF
PNN 50 were higher during the sleeping hours(P<0.001)
but their night-day differences were significantly smaller in EH group than that in NC group(P<0.001).HF and PNN 50 were inversely correlated with SBP
DBP during 24 hours(r=-0.74;-0.83
P=0.0001).Conclusion:In patients with essential hypertension
the cardiac vagal activity decreases;the circadian rhythm of its activity is markedly blunted.The changes in the cardiac vagus activity are correlated with blood pressure oscillations.