Clinical analysis of cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision for pediatric patients

YAN Xiuju; et al

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2003.05.029

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Clinical analysis of cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision for pediatric patients

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Clinical analysis of cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision for pediatric patients
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 5, Pages: 641-643(2003)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学第二临床学院眼科
  2. 重庆医科大学第二临床学院眼科,重庆,400010
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2003.05.029
  CLC： R779.66
- Published：2003，
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[1]鄢秀菊,汤永强.小切口儿童白内障摘除人工晶体植入术临床分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2003(05):641-643+646.

YAN Xiuju, et al. Clinical analysis of cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision for pediatric patients. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (5):641-643(2003)
[1]鄢秀菊,汤永强.小切口儿童白内障摘除人工晶体植入术临床分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2003(05):641-643+646. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2003.05.029.

YAN Xiuju, et al. Clinical analysis of cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision for pediatric patients. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (5):641-643(2003) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2003.05.029.

摘要

目的 :探讨儿童白内障手术

特别是外伤性白内障手术的方式

术中并发症的处理及术后视力等。方法 :对所有研究对象 82例（10 8只眼）先天性、外伤性、后发性白内障患儿

年龄为 2～ 14岁采用巩膜隧道切口白内障摘除术联合IOL植入术

对术后视力、术中和术后并发症及处理进行分析。结果 :术后视力比术前提高者 94只眼

术中主要并发症为后囊破裂和玻璃体脱出。术后主要并发症有后囊混浊（PCO）、前房炎症反应等。结论 :2岁以上儿童采用巩膜隧道切口白内障摘除术联合IOL植入是处理儿童白内障的有效手段。儿童白内障术后并发症与成人相比有其特殊性。适时恰当的处理

仍然可以获得良好的效果。

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate pediatric cataract operative cases

especially traumatic cataract patients

through operative skill

intraoperative complications and their managements

postoperative vision and complications.Methods:108 eyes of 82 pediatric patients

who were diagnosed as developmental

congenital

traumatic

and after-cataract with age ranged from 2 to 14 years old

were performed cataract extraction combining with intraocular lens implantation.Analysis were carried out based on postoperative vision

intra-postoperative complications and managements.Results:102 eyes got better vision postoperatively than before.Main intraoperative complications were posterior capsular rupture and prolapse of vitreous

and main postoperative complications were posterior capsular opacity(PCO)

inflammatory reaction of anterior chamber

etc.Conclusion:Cataract extraction combining with intraocular lens implantation through sclera tunnel incision is an effective method for the pediatric patients whose age was over 2 years old.There exists special postoperative complications in pediatric patients and appropriate managements at the right moment ensure satisfactory effects.

关键词

白内障人工晶体植入儿童

Keywords

cataractIntraocular lens implantationchild

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Related Institution

Outpatient Department of Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University，Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Developmental Diseases in Children，National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders， Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics

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Department of Pediatric Endocrinology，Genetics，and Metabolism，The Affiliated Women’s and Children’s Hospital，School of Medicine，University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital

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