Objective:To study the relation between the causes of aphasia in children and its clinical syndrome and result of treatment.Methods:The retrospective questionnaire survey has been conducted on 38 cases of aphasia aging from 1 6/12 to 13 years old with different causes targeting at analyzing the aphasic type

CT and MRI results

and curative effect.Results:CT and MRI show that focus resulting in aphasia mainly exists in left hemisphere of brain.The same kind of aphasia may be caused by the different damaged focus.The damage of the same focus may lead to different kinds of aphasia.On the other hand

the recovery time is closely related to the children′s age when they suffered from aphasia.Fastest recovery is found in those patients caused by cerebral trauma.And the recovery of patients caused by encephalitis ranks the second.The younger the patients were

the easier and faster for them to get recovered.Conclusion:There is great difference in lingual symptom and curative effect between children and adults.Therefore

the early treatment on the causes of aphasia and functional training is of great importance for improving the recovery ratio of the patients′ lingual function.