A COHORT STUDY ON TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION

Jia Qingtiang et al Department of Epidemiology

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1991.04.008

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A COHORT STUDY ON TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION

更新时间：2024-01-17

- A COHORT STUDY ON TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 4, Pages: 297-301(1991)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学流行病学教研室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1991.04.008
  CLC：
- Published：1991，
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[1]贾庆良,曹宇东,马贵成,林伯隆,卢仙娥.输血后HBV、EBV、CMV感染的系列研究——Ⅰ.输血传播HBV的定群研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,1991(04):297-301.

Jia Qingtiang et al Department of Epidemiology. A COHORT STUDY ON TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (4):297-301(1991)
[1]贾庆良,曹宇东,马贵成,林伯隆,卢仙娥.输血后HBV、EBV、CMV感染的系列研究——Ⅰ.输血传播HBV的定群研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,1991(04):297-301. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1991.04.008.

Jia Qingtiang et al Department of Epidemiology. A COHORT STUDY ON TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (4):297-301(1991) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1991.04.008.

摘要

用固相放射免疫法（spRIA）对150名住院受血患者进行了为期6个月输血后HBV感染的追踪观察.发现用反向间接血凝法（RPHA）检测供血员HB

Ag所致受血者HBV感染为29.33%

如果采用spRIA检测供血员HB

Ag及抗-HB

（滴度≥1:100）

可使受血者HBV感染率（11.71%）显著下降

但仍高于健康对照者（4.67%）.作者提出在使用更为敏感的供血员筛检方法的同时也应重视HBV的医院内感染

Abstract

The infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV) after transfusion was investigated in 150 hospitalized patitents with 6 months follow-up study by using spRIA. The results showed that the infection rate by HBV in blood recipients was 29.33% using RPHA for the detection of HBsAg in the blood donors. Using spRIA to detect HBsAg and anti-HBc(titer> = l:100) for the blood donons

the infection rate could be reduced singnificantly

but the infection rate(11.72%) was still higher than that of healthly control persons (4.67%). These results suggested that not only the more sensitive method should be used to screen HBV markers in blood donors

but also more attention should be paid to the hospital-acquired infection of HBV

关键词

输血乙型肝炎病毒供血员追踪观察

Keywords

TransfusionHBVDonorsFollow-up study

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