Department of Internal Medicine. Li Yung an et al. ABNORMAL LEFT VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION REVEALED BY IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAM IN PATIENTS WITH BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK AND CARDIOMYOPATHY. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (1):11-13(1986)
Department of Internal Medicine. Li Yung an et al. ABNORMAL LEFT VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION REVEALED BY IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAM IN PATIENTS WITH BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK AND CARDIOMYOPATHY. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (1):11-13(1986) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.1986.01.005.
ABNORMAL LEFT VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION REVEALED BY IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAM IN PATIENTS WITH BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK AND CARDIOMYOPATHY
摘要
本文研究了完全性左或右束滞及活检证实为心肌病的阻抗微分波改变
并以正常100例为对照。结果表明前三组病人微分波形态改变发生率较高
LBBB为93%
RBBB81%
心肌病组86%
较正常组有明显差异(均P<0.001)
其敏感性为93%
特异性为91%。
Abstract
Thirty four patients with LBBB or RBBB on EKG and 14 patients with cardiomyopathy documented by endomyocardial biopsy were studied by impedance cardiography for detecting the unusual pattern of the first derivative of impedance cardiogram. 100 normal subjects were included in this study as a control group. The high incidence of abnormal impedance cardiogram(The abnormal rate of dz/dt) in the patient group was found 41 in patients with LBBB was 93% RBBB was 8196; cardiomyopathy(CM)was 86% .However
there was 9% in the normal subjects only. Compared the results of patient group with the control group
there was highly significant (P<0.001)The sensitivity of impedance cardiogram for detecting abnormal rate of dz/dt in CM was 93% and specificity was 91% This abnormal pattern of impedance cardiogram may considered as a result from dyssynergy of left ventricular contraction. Therefore
the impedance tracing would become of interest for its simplicity and non-invasion in detecting hidden abnormalities of left ventricular contraction. Profably
it could be a compemental tool for early disgnosis of coronary artery disease and cordiomyopathy