Spinal cord injury(SCI) usually leads to severe neurological dysfunction. Mesenchymal stem cell(MSC) are considered as one of the most promising stem cell types to treat SCI. However,the low migration efficiency,low survival rate and low differentiation rate after MSC transplantation seriously limit the clinical application of MSC transplantation. In addition,numerous studies have shown that targeted migration and integration occurs to very little cells either by intravenous or intraspinal injection. Recent studies have shown that the directional migration of MSC is influenced by cytokine induction,transcriptional gene expression,and tissue engineering. In this review,we summarize the role of MSC migration in terms of cytokines,gene expression regulation,tissue engineering,and the progress of recent research on strategies to treat SCI by promoting MSC migration. It will provide ideas to further improve the effectiveness of treatment of SCI and realize precision medicine.
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Related Author
Liu Yong
Shi Yongqiang
Mao Peng
Zhang Haihong
Yang Zhuxin
Tang Chenglin
Zhao Hongdi
Li Mingjiao
Related Institution
Department of Orthopedics,The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University/Key Laboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases of Gansu Province
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chongqing Medical University
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University
Department of Stomatology,Tangshan Vocational and Technical College
Department of Orthodontic Prosthodontics,North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital