Liu Changhao. Investigation of risk factors for venous thromboembolism in women with ovarian malignant tumor. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 46(6):655-658(2021)
DOI:
Liu Changhao. Investigation of risk factors for venous thromboembolism in women with ovarian malignant tumor. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 46(6):655-658(2021) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.002812.
Investigation of risk factors for venous thromboembolism in women with ovarian malignant tumor
目的: 研究卵巢恶性肿瘤患者发生静脉血栓栓塞症(venous thromboembolism,VTE)的危险因素。方法: 回顾性分析2015年1月1日至2018年6月30日中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院妇科肿瘤专科收治的345例卵巢恶性肿瘤患者资料,其中31例发生VTE,314例未发生VTE。比较卵巢恶性肿瘤患者的年龄、身高、体质量、病理分期、病理类型、肿瘤标志物水平等,以研究卵巢恶性肿瘤患者发生静脉血栓的危险因素。结果: 卵巢恶性肿瘤合并VTE组与无VTE组的年龄和手术病理分期差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);体质指数(body mass index,BMI)、病理类型的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组血肿瘤标志物(AFP、CEA、CA125、CA199、CA724、HE4)水平差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。Logistic分析提示手术病理分期是卵巢恶性肿瘤合并VTE的独立危险因素。结论: 年龄和分期是卵巢恶性肿瘤合并VTE的危险因素,对年龄大以及肿瘤晚期的患者应重点预防和监测血栓的发生。
Abstract
Objective: To clarify the risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in women with ovarian malignant tumor. Methods: The data of 345 patients with ovarian malignant tumor admitted to the department of gynecological oncology of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital
Sun Yat-sen University from January 1
2015 to June 30
2018 were analyzed retrospectively
among which 31 cases had VTE and 314 cases didn't. The patients'age
height
weight
surgical-pathological stage
pathological type and level of tumor markers were compared
so as to study the risk factors of VTE in patients with ovarian malignant tumor. Results: Our analysis showed that there were significant differences in surgical-pathological stage and age among the ovarian malignant tumor patients with VTE and those without (P<0.05)
and there was no significant difference between body mass index (BMI) and pathology type (P>0.05). There was also no significant difference among tumor markers (AFP
CEA
CA125
CA199
CA724
HE4) (P>0.05).Logistic analysis suggested that surgical-pathological stage was an independent risk factor of VTE in women with ovarian malignant tumor. Conclusion: Age and surgical-pathological stage are risk factors of VTE in women with ovarian malignant tumor. The prevention and monitoring of thrombosis should be focused on the elderly and patients with advanced tumor.