Reyila·Jureti, Wei Yiru, He Panlong, et al. Survey on periodontal health status of Xinjiang Uygur and Han patients with Alzheimer’s diseases. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(12):1267-1271(2016)
Reyila·Jureti, Wei Yiru, He Panlong, et al. Survey on periodontal health status of Xinjiang Uygur and Han patients with Alzheimer’s diseases. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(12):1267-1271(2016) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001083.
Survey on periodontal health status of Xinjiang Uygur and Han patients with Alzheimer’s diseases
对所有纳入对象的牙周状况进行检查和评估。通过AD简易智力状况检查表(mini-mental state examination
MMSE)的测评结果来评估所有调查对象的认知损害程度
根据结果进一步将调查对象分为轻、中、重度。检测调查对象的牙龈指数(gingival index
GI)、菌斑指数(plaque index
PI)、探诊深度(probing depth
PD)、牙周附着水平(clinical attachment level
CAL)和出血指数(percentage of bleeding sites
BOP%)。结果:AD组所有的牙周指数均高于ND组
且随着AD的病程进展
其牙周状况愈发恶化
差异具有统计学意义(P
<
0.05)。根据认知损害程度分组
每组之间GI、PI、PD、CAL和BOP%均有统计学差异(P
<
0.05)。新疆汉族AD患者牙周状况和新疆维吾尔族AD患者牙周状况的差异无统计学意义(P
>
0.05)。结论:牙周健康状况随着AD的病程进展而逐渐恶化
且与个人的认知功能密切相关。
Abstract
Objective:To understand the periodontal health status of Uygur and Han patients with Alzheimer’s diseases(AD). Methods:Totally 62 patients who were diagnosed as AD(AD group)and 63 patients with normal cognitive function(ND group)in the age range of 50 to 80 years old were enrolled and their periodontal status was examined and evaluated. The degree of cognitive impairment was evaluated by Alzheimer’s mini mental state examination table(MMSE)
and subjects were divided into mild
moderate and severe subgroups. The gingival index(GI)
plaque index(PI)
probing depth(PD)
periodontal attachment level(CAL) and bleeding index(BOP%)of the subjects were detected. Results:All the periodontal indexes in AD group were higher than those in ND group
and the periodontal condition became worse with the progression of AD
with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). There were significant statistical differences in GI
PI
PD
CAL and BOP% among subgroups of cognitive impairment(P<0.05). There was no significant statistically difference in periodontal status of Xinjiang Han AD patients and Xinjiang Uygur AD patients(P >0.05).Conclusion:Periodontal health status gradually deteriorates with the progress of the AD
and closely relates with the individual’s cognitive function.
关键词
阿尔茨海默病认知功能障碍慢性牙周炎口腔健康状况
Keywords
Alzheimer’s diseasecognitive dysfunctionchronic periodontitisoral health status
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Related Author
Zhong Yishi
Wu Yinru
Gao Jian
Song Weiqi
Chen Peiliang
Chen Ziting
Wu Xianbo
Li Zhaolun
Related Institution
Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Southern Medical University
Chongqing Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Chongqing College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Pediatric Research Institute,National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Medical Research in Cognitive Development and Learning and Memory Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Department of General Medicine,Chengdu Second People’s Hospital
School of Forensic Medicine/Forensic Judicial Appraisal Center,Guizhou Medical University