Ten-years variant prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing

Zhang Yi; Zhou Huang; Zhang Yahui; Jia Honglian; Wang Yue; Hu Jinbo; Long Jian; Li Qifu; Li Weiping

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001060

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Ten-years variant prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing

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- Ten-years variant prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Vol. 41, Issue 11, Pages: 1117-1120(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆大学医院内科
  2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科
  3. 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001060
  CLC： R587.1
- Published：2016，
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[1]张毅,周恍,张亚辉,贾红莲,王越,胡金波,龙健,李启富,李卫平.重庆某社区人群10年糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率的变化趋势[J].重庆医科大学学报,2016,41(11):1117-1120.

Zhang Yi, Zhou Huang, Zhang Yahui, et al. Ten-years variant prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(11):1117-1120(2016)
[1]张毅,周恍,张亚辉,贾红莲,王越,胡金波,龙健,李启富,李卫平.重庆某社区人群10年糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率的变化趋势[J].重庆医科大学学报,2016,41(11):1117-1120. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001060.

Zhang Yi, Zhou Huang, Zhang Yahui, et al. Ten-years variant prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(11):1117-1120(2016) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.001060.

摘要

目的:了解重庆某社区人群10年来糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率的变化趋势。方法:调查分别于2003年、2008年及2013年在重庆市沙坪坝某社区进行

包括人体学测量、空腹血糖检验和口服75 g无水葡萄糖耐量试验（oral glucose tolerance test

OGTT）。糖尿病及糖尿病前期根据WHO 1999年诊断标准诊断。被调查人群按年度、性别分组

按年龄分层

统计各组糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率。结果:2003年、2008年及2013年分别纳入3 140人、3 867人和5 429人。各年份间男女性别比例、平均年龄、体质指数及腰围均无明显差异。标化后糖尿病的患病率分别为9.79%、14.25%和18.82%;糖尿病前期的患病率分别为16.5%、16.0%和28.7%。各年份空腹血糖及餐后血糖均呈明显增高趋势（P<0.01）。结论:该社区人群糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率在近10年内呈显著增高趋势。糖尿病日趋流行应引起更多的重视。

Abstract

Objective:to estimate the variances of prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in a community of Chongqing in recent 10 years. Methods:The surveys were conducted in year 2003

2008

and 2013 respectively. All patients underwent anthropometric measurements and oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT). Subjects were diagnosed as diabetes or pre-diabetes according to the WHO criteria1999. Results:A total of 3 140

3 867

5 429 participants were recruited in year 2003

2008

2013 respectively. There was no significant difference in age

BMI

or waist circumference among the subjects. The age-standardized prevalence of diabetes was 9.79%

14.25%

18.82% respectively

and the age-standardized prevalence of pre-diabetes was 16.5%

16.0%

and 28.7% respectively.Conclusion:There is a significant increase in the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in this community of Chongqing over the recent 10 years. Diabetes has become a major public health problem that more prevention and treatment are needed.

关键词

糖尿病患病率流行病学

Keywords

diabetesprevalenceepidemiology

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Related Institution

Department of Endocrinology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University

重庆医科大学流行病学教研室

Department of Endocrinology，Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine/Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine，Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine

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