Dong Xia, Han Rui, Yang Wei, et al. Clinical value of plasma Cys C,Hcy,sICAM-1 for early detection of diabetic nephropathy. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(11):1142-1146(2016)
Dong Xia, Han Rui, Yang Wei, et al. Clinical value of plasma Cys C,Hcy,sICAM-1 for early detection of diabetic nephropathy. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 41(11):1142-1146(2016) DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.000997.
Clinical value of plasma Cys C,Hcy,sICAM-1 for early detection of diabetic nephropathy
Objective:To explore the significance of combined detection of cystatin C(CysC)
homocysteine(Hcy)
soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1(s ICAM-1)in the early detection of diabetic nephropathy(DN). Methods:According to urinary albumin creatinine ratio(UACR)
180 diabetic cases were divided into non-diabetic nephropathy group(NDN) and diabetic nephropathy group(DN)
and 90 normal persons were taken as the control(NC). The levels of Hcy
CysC
s ICAM-1 in the three groups were detected
and their relationship with UACR was observed. The ROC curve was drawn and its sensitivity and specificity was calculated. Results:(1)Hcy
CysC
s ICAM-1 and UACR levels were higher in group DN than in group NC and group NDN
with statistically significant differences(P1=0.000
P2=0.000
P3=0.000
P4=0.000). Hcy and CysC levels were higher in group NDN than in group NC(P1=0.000
P2=0.000
P3=0.000
P4=0.000)
and there was no statistical difference in s ICAM-1 between the two groups(P=0.153).(2)In group DN
the sensitivity rates of Hcy
CysC
s ICAM-1 were 81.11%
56.7%
10% respectively;the specificity rates were 47.7%
77.8%
97.7%
38.89%
97.7%;the area under the ROC curve of each index were 0.74
0.78
0.72(P1=0.000
P2=0.000
P3=0.000);95%CI were0.667-0.816
0.707-0.843
0.640-0.794 respectively. For joint detection
the sensitivity was 88.8%
the area under the ROC curve was 0.813
95% CI was 0.748-0.878.(3)Hcy
CysC
s ICAM-1 was positively correlated with UACR(r were 0.028
0.449
0.164 respectively
P1=0.001
P2=0.000
P3=0.047). Conclusion:Hcy
CysC
s ICAM-1 can be detected at early stage of diabetic nephropathy
and are positively correlated with UACR. Combined detection of the three can improve the early detection rate of DN.
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Related Institution
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