XU Yi,WANG Jun-sheng,KAO Guo-ying,et al.Relationship between serum H-FABP, GDF-15, sICAM-1 and myocardial injury after percutaneous coronary intervention[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(10):898-901.
XU Yi,WANG Jun-sheng,KAO Guo-ying,et al.Relationship between serum H-FABP, GDF-15, sICAM-1 and myocardial injury after percutaneous coronary intervention[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(10):898-901. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.12E022124.
Relationship between serum H-FABP, GDF-15, sICAM-1 and myocardial injury after percutaneous coronary intervention
To analyze the relationship between the serum indexes related to coronary heart disease of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP), growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and myocardial injury after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Methods
2
A total of 200 patients with coronary heart disease who received PCI in our hospital from March 2020 to March 2022 were retrospectively selected as the study subjects. According to whether myocardial injury occurred 3 months after operation,they were divided into the myocardial injury group (
n
=42) and the myocardial uninjuried group (
n
=158). The clinical data and the serum levels of H-FABP, GDF-15 and sICAM-1 were compared between the two groups, and the relationship between the above indexes and myocardial injury after PCI was analyzed by
receiver operating characteristic
(
ROC
)curve.
Results
2
The time from onset to treatment in the myocardial injury group was significantly longer than that in the myocardial uninjuried group, and the serum levels of H-FABP, GDF-15 and sICAM-1 were higher than those in the myocardial uninjuried group (
P
<
0.05). The correlation model was established and the results showed that the myocardial injury after PCI was weakly correlated with the time from onset to treatment (
r
=0.168,
P
<
0.05),and moderately correlated with serum H-FABP,GDF-15 and sICAM-1 (
r
=0.424, 0.403, 0.442,
P
<
0.05).
ROC
curve model showed that the serum H-FABP,GDF-15 and sICAM-1 all had general diagnostic efficacy for myocardial injury after PCI,and the three combined tests had higher accuracy,with diagnostic
AUC
,Youden index,sensitivity and specificity of 0.912, 0.585, 95.24% and 63.29%,respectively.
Conclusion
2
Serum H-FABP,GDF-15 and sICAM-1 are closely related to the myocardial injury of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI.The combined detection of these three blood indexes has high diagnostic and predictive value for myocardial injury.
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