SHI Chun-hui,LIN Jian-ping,WU Chao.Effect of circDCUN1D4 on proliferation,apoptosis and immune escape of lung cancer cells by regulating the miR-18a-5p/FBP1 axis[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(01):19-23.
SHI Chun-hui,LIN Jian-ping,WU Chao.Effect of circDCUN1D4 on proliferation,apoptosis and immune escape of lung cancer cells by regulating the miR-18a-5p/FBP1 axis[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(01):19-23. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.12E022012.
Effect of circDCUN1D4 on proliferation,apoptosis and immune escape of lung cancer cells by regulating the miR-18a-5p/FBP1 axis
To investigate the influences of circular RNA (circRNA) DCUN1D4 on the proliferation,apoptosis and immune escape of lung cancer cells by regulating the microRNA (miR)-18a-5p/fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBP1) axis.
Methods
2
The human lung cancer cell lines H1975,H1650,A549 and SPCA-1 and human normal lung epidermal cells HPL-1 were selected,qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression levels of circDCUN1D4,miR-18a-5p and FBP1 mRNA in various cells.A549 cells in logarithmic growth phase were selected and divided into the blank group,circDCUN1D4 overexpression plasmid (circDCUN1D4) group,overexpression plasmid negative control (NC) group,circDCUN1D4+miR-18a-5p mimics negative control (circDCUN1D4+mimics NC) group,and circDCUN1D4+miR-18a-5p mimics group. The cell viability of each group was detected by CCK-8 method,the cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry,the expression levels of circDCUN1D4,miR-18a-5p and FBP1 mRNA of cells in each group were detected by qRT-PCR,the expression levels of FBP1,caspase-3,Ki67,proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1)were detected by Western blot,the targeting relationships of miR-18a-5p with circDCUN1D4 and FBP1 were verified by dual luciferase assay.
Results
2
Compared with HPL-1 cells,the mRNA expressions of circDCUN1D4 and FBP1 were significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05),and the expression of miR-18a-5p was significantly increased (
P
<
0.05).miR-18a-5p had targeting relationships with circDCUN1D4 and FBP1,respectively. Compared with the blank group and NC group,the OD values at 24 hours and 48 hours,and the expressions of Ki67,PCNA,miR-18a-5p and PD-L1 of cells in the circDCUN1D4 group were significantly decreased(
P
<
0.05),and the apoptosis rate,and the expressions of circDCUN1D4,FBP1 and caspase-3 were significantly increased (
P
<
0.05).Overexpression of miR-18a-5p reversed the inhibitory effect of circDCUN1D4 on the malignant behavior of lung cancer cells (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Overexpression of circDCUN1D4 can promote lung cancer cell apoptosis,inhibit lung cancer cell proliferation and immune escape,and its mechanism may be related to the regulation of miR-18a-5p/FBP1 axis.
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