LI Ji-mei,XIANG Mei,YI Qiang-lin,et al.Effects of different doses of methoxamine combined with restricted fluid infusion in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(12):1057-1061.
LI Ji-mei,XIANG Mei,YI Qiang-lin,et al.Effects of different doses of methoxamine combined with restricted fluid infusion in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(12):1057-1061. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E023031.
Effects of different doses of methoxamine combined with restricted fluid infusion in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy
To analyze the effects of different doses of methoxamine combined with restricted fluid infusion in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy.
Methods
2
A total of 120 elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy were included and divided into control group (group C),2 μg·kg
-1
·min
-1
methoxamine group (M
1
group),3 μg·kg
-1
·min
-1
methoxyamine group (M
2
group) and 4 μg·kg
-1
·min
-1
methoxamine group (M
3
group) according to random number table. The mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate, central venous pressure (CVP) and pulse pressure variation (PPV) of patients before anesthesia (T0),after anesthesia induction (T1),before one-lung ventilation (T2),after one-lung ventilation for 5 minutes (T3),immediately after lobectomy (T4),after one-lung ventilation (T5) and af
ter supine position (T6) were compared. The lactic acid value and oxygenation index of patients at T0 and T6 in each group were compared. The amount of crystal,colloid,urine and blood loss of patients in each group were recorded. The incidence of complications such as hypertension,hypotension,tachycardia,bradycardia,pulmonary edema and hypoxemia during operation,and pulmonary infection,atelectasis and acute kidney injury within 7 days after operation were counted.
Results
2
Compared with group C, MAP and CVP at T1 of patients in M
2
group and M
3
group significantly increased(P
<
0.05),PPV at T1 of patients in M
1
group and M
2
group significantly decreased (P
<
0.05),while heart rate of patients in M
3
group significantly decreased (P
<
0.05). There was no significant difference in oxygenation index or lactic acid value at T0 of patients between group C and other groups (P
>
0.05), oxygenation index at T6 of patients in M
2
group was significantly higher than those in group C and M
3
group (P
<
0.05),lactic acid value at T6 of patients in M
3
group was significantly higher than that in M
2
group (P
<
0.05). Compared with group C,the dosage of colloid and crystal in other three groups significantly decreased (P
<
0.05). Compared with group C,the incidence of hypertension and bradycardia in M
3
group significantly increased (P
<
0.05),while the incidence of hypotension in M
2
group and M
3
group significantly decreased (P
<
0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the four groups (P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The application of 3 μg·kg
-1
·min
-1
methoxamine combined with restricted fluid infusion in thoracoscopic lobectomy for elderly patients can maintain hemodynamic stability and ensure good tissue perfusion,which is a safe circulation management strategy
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