PENG Hai-jun,DUAN Xiao-liang,LI Yi-shuai,et al.Application of enhanced recovery after surgery in perioperative period of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for tuberculous empyema[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(06):532-535.
PENG Hai-jun,DUAN Xiao-liang,LI Yi-shuai,et al.Application of enhanced recovery after surgery in perioperative period of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for tuberculous empyema[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(06):532-535. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E022130.
Application of enhanced recovery after surgery in perioperative period of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for tuberculous empyema
To investigate the application value of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) concept in the perioperative period of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for tuberculous empyema.
Methods
2
A total of 116 patients with tuberculous empyema admitted to our hospital were selected for retrospective study. They were divided into the control group (58 patients with conventional perioperative intervention) and the observation group (58 patients with ERAS-based perioperative intervention) according to the perioperative intervention methods. The perioperative related indicators, postoperative numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), incidence of postoperative complications, postoperative recovery and interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum ventilation volume (MVV) per minute and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV
1
) before and after surgery were compared between the two groups.
Results
2
There was no statistically significant difference in the perioperative related indexes between the two groups (
P
>
0.05). The NPRS scores 24 hours and 48 hours after surgery in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the serum IL-6 and CRP levels before surgery and 72 hours after surgery between the two groups (
P
>
0.05), and the serum IL-6 and CRP levels 24 hours after surgery in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The time of getting out of bed, recovery time of bowel sounds, extubation time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in FEV
1
, FVC, and MVV before surgery and 3 months after surgery between the two groups (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery based on ERAS concept in the treatment of tuberculous empyema can significantly relieve stress response and postoperative pain of patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and promote the recovery of patients.
关键词
电视胸腔镜手术加速康复外科结核性脓胸应激反应疼痛程度
Keywords
video-assisted thoracoscopic surgeryenhanced recovery after surgerytuberculous empyemastress responsepain level
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