YAN Qing,YANG Hua-rong,WANG Na-na.Rosmarinic acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of laryngeal carcinoma cells through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(09):778-782.
YAN Qing,YANG Hua-rong,WANG Na-na.Rosmarinic acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of laryngeal carcinoma cells through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(09):778-782. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.08E022111.
Rosmarinic acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of laryngeal carcinoma cells through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
To investigate the effect of rosmarinic acid (RA) on the proliferation and migration of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cells, and analyze its underlying mechanism.
Methods
2
Hep-2 and TU686 cells in logarithmic growth phase were taken and divided into control group (untreated Hep-2 and TU686 cells),low-dose group (treated with 20 μmol/L RA),middle-dose group (treated with 50 μmol/L RA),high-dose group (treated with 100 μmol/L RA),insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) group (treated with 10 nmol/L IGF-1) and IGF-1+RA group (co-treated with 100 μmol/L RA and 10 nmol/mL IGF-1).Inverted microscope was used to observe the morphology of Hep-2 and TU686 cells in each group; CCK-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of Hep-2 and TU686 cells in each group; scratch wound healing assay was used to detect the migration ability of Hep-2 and TU686 cells in each group; Western blot was used to detect the expression of Ki-67, MMP-2, MMP-9 and PI3K/pAKT/mTOR signaling pathway-related proteins in Hep-2 and TU686 cells of each group.
Results
2
RA could significantly inhibit the proliferation and migration of Hep-2 and TU686 cells, reduce the protein expression of Ki-67, MMP-2, MMP-9 and the levels of p-PI3K/PI3K, p-AKT/AKT, and p-mTOR/mTOR (
P
<
0.05); IGF-1 could effectively reverse the inhibitory effect of RA on Hep-2 and TU686 cell proliferation, migration and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
RA may inhibit the proliferation and migration of LSCC cells through PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.
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