LI Hao,RONG Shuai,LIU Lian-tao.Effect of pristimerin on adriamycin resistance of osteosarcoma cells by regulating Hippo/YAP signal pathway[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(09):796-799.
LI Hao,RONG Shuai,LIU Lian-tao.Effect of pristimerin on adriamycin resistance of osteosarcoma cells by regulating Hippo/YAP signal pathway[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(09):796-799. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.06E023007.
Effect of pristimerin on adriamycin resistance of osteosarcoma cells by regulating Hippo/YAP signal pathway
To investigate the effect of pristimerin (PM) on adriamycin (ADM) resistance in osteosarcoma cells and its mechanism.
Methods
2
The ADM resistant cells MG-63/ADR was established in vitro by using the ADM increasing concentration gradient long-term culture method, CCK-8 was used to detect the effects of different concentrations of ADM on the viability of osteosarcoma cells MG-63 and MG-63/ADR cells to verify the drug resistance of ADM; subsequently, MG-63/ADR cells were randomly divided into the MG-63/ADR group (normal culture), low-dose PM group (adding 0.5 μmol/L PM), middle-dose PM group (adding 1.0 μmol/L PM) and high-dose PM group (adding 2.0 μmol/L PM). The cell viability of each group under different concentrations of ADM treatment was detected by CCK-8; the sensitivity of cells to ADM in each group was detected by plate clone formation assay; the cell morphology of each group was observed under microscope; the cell apoptosis level was detected by flow cytometry; Western blot was used to detect the expression of phosphorylated mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1 (p-MST1), MST1, phosphorylated large tumor suppressor 1 (p-LATS1), LATS1, phosphorylated Yes associated protein (p-YAP) and YAP proteins.
Results
2
With the intervention of 25, 125, 625, 3 125 and 15 625 ng/mL ADM, the activity of MG-63/ADR cells was significantly higher than that of MG-63 cells (
P
<
0.05), which indicated that the ADM resistant cell model was successfully established. Compared with the MG-63/ADR group, the number of cells in the low, middle and high-dose PM groups decreased, and the cells gradually shrank, the spacing between cells became larger, and the cell viability, cell clonal formation rate and p-YAP/YAP level decreased (
P
<
0.05), the apoptosis rate and the levels of p-MST1/MST1 and p-LATS1/LATS1 significantly increased (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The inhibitory effect of PM on ADM resistance in osteosarcoma cells may be related to the activation of Hippo pathway and the downregulation of YAP signal.
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