DING Yan,WANG Jian-da,SUN Li-bao.Efficacy of two-staged laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens surgery through the Hay's triangle approach for the treatment of high cryptorchidism in children[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(03):260-263.
DING Yan,WANG Jian-da,SUN Li-bao.Efficacy of two-staged laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens surgery through the Hay's triangle approach for the treatment of high cryptorchidism in children[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(03):260-263. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.03E023170.
Efficacy of two-staged laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens surgery through the Hay's triangle approach for the treatment of high cryptorchidism in children
To analyze the efficacy of two-staged laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens surgery through the Hay's triangle approach for the treatment of high cryptorchidism in children.
Methods
2
The clinical data of 116 children with high cryptorchidism in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed,among which 43 children who underwent laparoscopic testicular extraction and fixation through the Hay's triangle approach were selected as the control group,and 73 children who underwent two-staged laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens surgery through the Hay's triangle approach were selected as the study group.The changes of sex hormone levels and testicular function before and after surgery were compared between the two groups.All patients were followed up for 6 months,and the testicular volume was reviewed and the occurrences of complications were recorded.
Results
2
There was no significant difference in the testicular volume before and after surgery between the two groups (
P
>
0.05),and there was no significant difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups (
P
>
0.05).After surgery,the levels of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH),estradiol (E2) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in the two groups were significantly lower than those before surgery (
P
<
0.05),and the levels of serum testosterone (T),anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH),inhibin B (INHB) and INHB/FSH were significantly higher than those before surgery (
P
<
0.05).However,there was no significant difference between the two groups (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The two-staged Fowler-Stephens surgery is effective in the treatment of high-risk cryptorchidism. It can establish a good collateral circulation by disconnection of spermatic cord vessels and gubernaculum testis,and the testis can be lowered to a satisfactory position in the scrotum.
关键词
高位隐睾海氏三角Fowler-Stephens分期手术儿童睾丸血运腹腔镜睾丸引降固定术
Keywords
high cryptorchidismHay's triangletwo-staged Fowler-Stephens surgerychildrentesticular blood supplylaparoscopictesticular extraction and fixation
references
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