1.蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院普外四科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
2.蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院产科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
3.蚌埠医科大学第二附属医院普外科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
4.蚌埠医科大学第二附属医院肿瘤外科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
Published:25 December 2024,
Received:19 January 2024,
移动端阅览
王滔,孙静,张磊等.经乳晕下弧形切口腺体切除术在男性乳腺发育症治疗中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2024,33(12):1052-1056.
WANG Tao,SUN Jing,ZHANG Lei,et al.Application of glandectomy with subareolar arc incision in the treatment of gynecomastia[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(12):1052-1056.
王滔,孙静,张磊等.经乳晕下弧形切口腺体切除术在男性乳腺发育症治疗中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2024,33(12):1052-1056. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.01E024092.
WANG Tao,SUN Jing,ZHANG Lei,et al.Application of glandectomy with subareolar arc incision in the treatment of gynecomastia[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2024,33(12):1052-1056. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.01E024092.
目的
2
探讨经乳晕下弧形切口腺体切除术治疗男性乳腺发育症(GYN)的临床疗效。
方法
2
选取2020年9月至2023年10月蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的GYN患者86例为研究对象,按照手术治疗方案,将其分为观察组(46例)和对照组(40例)。观察组患者采用经乳晕下弧形切口腺体切除术,而对照组患者则采用传统的胸部下皱褶切口腺体切除术。观察比较2组患者围术期指标、术后6个月乳房外观、术前及术后6个月心理状态、术后并发症、术后6个月患者满意度等情况。
结果
2
与对照组相比,观察组患者切口长度、住院时间、手术时间、切口愈合时间较短(
P
<
0.05),术中出血量较少(
P
<
0.05)。术后6个月,观察组乳房外观恢复正常的患者比例显著高于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。观察组患者术后6个月的抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均明显低于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。观察组术后并发症总发生率明显低于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。术后6个月,观察组患者总体满意度评分高于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
经乳晕下弧形切口腺体切除术治疗GYN临床效果好,具有切口小、安全性高、术后恢复快、乳房美观度高,可改善患者生活质量和心理状态,值得临床推广应用。
Objective
2
To investigate the clinical effect of glandectomy with subareolar arc incision in the treatment of gynecomastia (GYN).
Methods
2
A total of 86 GYN patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from September 2020 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into the observation group (46 cases) and the control group (40 cases) according to the surgical treatment plan. Patients in the observation group were treated by glandectomy with subareolar arc incision,while patients in the control group were treated by glandectomy with traditional subthoracic crease incision. Perioperative indexes,breast appearance 6 months after surgery,psychological state before and 6 months after surgery,postoperative complications,and patient's satisfaction 6 months after surgery were observed and compared between the two groups.
Results
2
Compared with the control group,the incision length,hospital stay,operation time and incision healing time of patients in the observation group were shorter(
P
<
0.05),and the intraoperative blood loss was less (
P
<
0.05). The proportion of
patients with normal breast appearance 6 months after surgery in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The scores of self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) 6 months after surgery of patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (
P
<
0.05). The overall satisfaction score 6 months after surgery of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Glandectomy with subareolar arc incision for the treatment of GYN has good clinical effect,with small incision,high safety,quick postoperative recovery,and high breast beauty,which can improve the quality of life and psychological state of patients,and is worthy of clinical application.
男性乳腺发育症乳晕下切口开放式切除手术美容效果
gynecomastiasubareolar incisionopen resectioncosmetic effect
何姣,周瑜辉,马晓霞,等.微创环乳晕切口手术与开放式切除手术治疗男性乳腺发育症的效果观察[J].河北医学,2023,29(9):1489-1494.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2023.09.015http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2023.09.015.
韩景健,晏文华.男性乳腺发育症的病因及发病机制研究进展[J].中国美容整形外科杂志,2020,31(2):89-91.doi:10.3969/j.issn. 1673-7040.2020.02.009http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2020.02.009.
徐婷,尚进,李伟,等.男性乳腺发育症的血清性激素水平、BMI与超声腺体层厚度的相关性分析[J].临床医学研究与实践,2022,7(29):24-27.doi:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202229007http://dx.doi.org/10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202229007.
王子良,张维民,郑香云,等.微创旋切联合脂肪抽吸治疗男性乳房发育症[J].局解手术学杂志,2016,25(12):890-893.doi:10. 11659/jjssx.05E016050http://dx.doi.org/10.11659/jjssx.05E016050.
尹俊辉,冀亮,苏航,等.男性乳腺发育症的外科治疗[J].中国美容整形外科杂志,2022,33(2):100-102.doi:10.3969/j.issn. 1673-7040.2022.02.011http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2022.02.011.
梁铮韵,王友彬,王智,等.吸脂联合乳晕切口腺体切除治疗男性乳房发育[J].中国美容整形外科杂志,2022,33(6):335-337.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2022.06.005http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2022.06.005.
刘晨,栾杰,丛中,等.整形美容手术对男性乳腺发育症患者心理影响的研究[J].中国美容医学,2010,19(5):661-664.doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.2010.05.019http://dx.doi.org/10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.2010.05.019.
孙 娟,雷 海,卢 怡,等.腔镜下溶脂吸脂术与传统开放式切除术治疗男性乳房发育症疗效对比[J].中国美容医学,2023,32(6):31-34.doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005726http://dx.doi.org/10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005726.
陈宇霞,杨伟雄,陈翔.治疗男性乳房发育症两种不同位置环乳晕切口术式的效果比较[J].广西医科大学学报,2017,34(7):993-995.doi:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.22017.07.010http://dx.doi.org/10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.22017.07.010.
王妍,申良荣.男性乳腺发育症病因的研究进展[J].临床医学进展,2023,13(3):2885-2892.doi:10.12677/ACM.2023.133408http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.133408.
卢靖宇,林力生,郑子芳,等.单孔全腔镜皮下乳房切除术治疗WiesmanⅡ型男子乳房发育[J].中国微创外科志,2020,20(2):156-159.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6604.2020.02.017http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-6604.2020.02.017.
刘聪聪,于子溢,童滢,等.微创旋切术治疗男性乳房发育症的可行性研究[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2021,41(11):1672-1676.doi:10.7655/NYDXBNS20211119http://dx.doi.org/10.7655/NYDXBNS20211119.
李璐,杨越,王春梅,等.Mammotom真空辅助乳腺微创旋切术治疗男性乳房发育症[J].中华整形外科杂志,2014,30(2):131-133.doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-4598.2014.02.014http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-4598.2014.02.014.
王钠,张兆祥,马显杰,等.经乳晕下切口手术治疗中重度男性乳腺发育症[J].中国美容医学,2019,28(9):45-47.doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.003255http://dx.doi.org/10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.003255.
南林林,孙丽娜,王一宇,等.脂肪抽吸治疗RohrichⅠa、Ⅱa级男性乳房肥大症疗效分析[J].中国医疗美容,2022,12(11):28-31.doi:10.19593/j.issn.2095-0721.2022.11.008http://dx.doi.org/10.19593/j.issn.2095-0721.2022.11.008.
王忠堂,黄小进,李健宁,等.两种微创术式治疗男性乳房发育症的比较研究[J].中国美容医学,2014,23(12):958-961.doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.2014.12.008http://dx.doi.org/10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.2014.12.008.
胡长贤.男性乳腺发育症患者采用环乳晕小切口术与常规手术切除治疗对其伤口愈合时间、乳房外观的影响[J].中国现代药物应用,2018,12(4):67-68.doi:10.14164/j.cnki.cn11-5581/r. 2018.07.038http://dx.doi.org/10.14164/j.cnki.cn11-5581/r.2018.07.038.
岳书勇,董继红,张云双.经乳晕弧形切口和传统切口治疗男性乳房发育症效果比较分析[J].中国美容医学,2016,25(7):16-18.doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.001233http://dx.doi.org/10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.001233.
尚晴,程灯.环乳晕小切口术治疗男性乳腺发育症的临床研究[J].中国当代医药,2015,22(28):30-32.
刘佳兴,谷家梦,冷盈,等.麦默通微创旋切系统治疗男性乳腺发育症的临床观察[J].局解手术学杂志,2018,27(12):903-905.doi:10.11659/jjssx.08E018107http://dx.doi.org/10.11659/jjssx.08E018107.
0
Views
1
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621
