1.徐州医科大学研究生院,江苏 徐州 221004
2.徐州医科大学临床学院淮北市人民医院耳鼻喉科,安徽 淮北 235000
3.徐州医科大学附属医院耳鼻喉科,江苏 徐州 221000
Published:25 December 2023,
Received:01 January 2023,
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邢忠诚,刘永刚,朱晓玲等.端坐位低头伸舌法在电子喉镜完全暴露会厌舌面中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2023,32(12):1080-1081.
XING Zhong-cheng,LIU Yong-gang,ZHU Xiao-ling,et al.Application of upright seated and head down tongue protrusion technique in the completely exposure of the epiglottic surface under electronic laryngoscopy[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(12):1080-1081.
邢忠诚,刘永刚,朱晓玲等.端坐位低头伸舌法在电子喉镜完全暴露会厌舌面中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2023,32(12):1080-1081. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.01E023001.
XING Zhong-cheng,LIU Yong-gang,ZHU Xiao-ling,et al.Application of upright seated and head down tongue protrusion technique in the completely exposure of the epiglottic surface under electronic laryngoscopy[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2023,32(12):1080-1081. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.01E023001.
目的
2
研究电子喉镜下端坐位+低头(30°~45°)+伸舌法完全暴露会厌舌面的临床应用价值。
方法
2
根据喉镜室电子喉镜的临床检查过程,针对会厌舌面暴露困难患者,采用2种方法进行检查:①端坐位+伸舌法;②端坐位+低头(30°~45°)+伸舌法。比较2种方法暴露会厌舌面的患者比例。
结果
2
采用端坐位+伸舌法进行电子喉镜检查,约73.91%的会厌舌面暴露困难患者可清晰暴露会厌舌面。采用端坐位+低头(30~45)°+伸舌法,结合操作者控制喉镜软管前端镜头游离进会厌舌根间隙,进行近距离探查,可100%清晰探及会厌舌面。
结论
2
采用端坐位+低头(30°~45°)+伸舌法对会厌舌面暴露困难的患者进行电子喉镜检查,可完全暴露会厌舌面,临床效果显著,可作为普通端坐位或普通端坐位+伸舌法会厌舌面暴露困难患者的补充检查方法,有一定的临床应用价值。
Objective
2
To study the clinical application value of the upright seated + head down (30° to 45°) + tongue protrusion technique for the completely exposure of the epiglottic surface under electronic laryngoscopy.
Methods
2
Based on the clinical examination process of electronic laryngoscopy in the laryngoscopy room, two methods were applied for the patients with difficulty in exposing the epiglottic surface: ① upright seated + tongue protrusion; ② upright seated + head down (30° to 45°) + tongue protrusion. The proportions of patients exposed to the epiglottic surface by these two methods were compared.
Results
2
The electronic laryngoscopy examination used the upright seated + tongue protrusion technique allowed for the clear exposure of the epiglottic surface in approximately 73.91% of patients with exposure difficulty. By using the upright seated + head down (30° to 45°) + tongue protrusion technique, combined with the operator's control over the free movement of the laryngoscope's front end lens into the epiglottic vallecula space for close-range exploration, a 100% clear exploration of the epiglottic surface was achieved.
Conclusion
2
The upright seated + head down (30° to 45°) + tongue protrusion technique for electronic laryngoscopy examination in patients with difficulty in exposing the epiglottic surface can completely expose the epiglottic surface, with significantly clinical effect. It can be used as a supplementary examination method for patients with difficulty in exposing the epiglottic surface in the ordinary upright seated or upright seated + tongue protrusion technique, and has certain clinical application value.
电子喉镜检查低头伸舌法暴露会厌舌面
electronic laryngoscopyexaminationhead down tongue protrusion techniqueexposure of the epiglottic surface
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