Enlightenment of Taiwan occupational therapy postgraduate education on higher education in mainland China

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Enlightenment of Taiwan occupational therapy postgraduate education on higher education in mainland China

更新时间：2024-09-19

- Enlightenment of Taiwan occupational therapy postgraduate education on higher education in mainland China
- Vol. 19, Issue 3, Pages: 263-267(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  广州医科大学附属第二医院康复医学科
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2020，
- 稿件说明：
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Enlightenment of Taiwan occupational therapy postgraduate education on higher education in mainland China. [J]. 19(3):263-267(2020)
DOI：

Enlightenment of Taiwan occupational therapy postgraduate education on higher education in mainland China. [J]. 19(3):263-267(2020) DOI：

摘要

作业治疗作为康复治疗的亚专业之一，以作业活动作为治疗媒介或目的，以生活参与为治疗目标，满足了日渐增长的康复需求。多个国家和地区根据世界作业治疗师联盟（World Federation of Occupational Therapists，WFOT）制定的《作业治疗师培养教育最低标准》（minimum standards for the education of occupational therapists）制订了符合自己国家或地区特色的教育标准，并结合当地文化与制度进行人才培养。相比较而言，我国大陆地区作业治疗师数量严重不足，人才培养相对滞后，受教育程度参差不齐，而中国香港、台湾地区，作业治疗学已经有独立的教育体系，人才培养模式相对成熟。本文在总结实践经历和检阅相关文献的基础上，从学制与认证、招生对象、课程设置及授课方式对中国大陆和台湾的作业治疗硕士研究生教育进行比较分析，为大陆地区作业治疗人才培养制度的完善提供参考

Abstract

Occupational therapy

as one of the important subdisciplines of rehabilitation therapy

takes occupational activities as the medium or purpose of treatment and life participation as the goal of treatment to meet the growing demand for rehabilitation. According to the Minimum Standards for the Education of Occupational Therapists developed by the World Federation of Occupational Therapists

many countries and regions have formulated educational standards that meet their own national or regional characteristics. Comparatively

the number of occupational therapists is seriously insufficient

the talents cultivation is relatively lagging behind

and the education level is uneven in mainland China; while in Hongkong and Taiwan

occupational therapy has an independent education system and a relatively mature talent training model. This study summarized the practical experience and reviewed the relevant literature. Based on the summary and review

we made a comparative analysis of postgraduate education in mainland China and Taiwan from the aspects of educational system and accreditation

enrollment objects

curriculum setting and teaching methods

which would provide a reference for the improvement of occupational therapy personnel training system in mainland China.

关键词

康复医学　作业治疗　教育　硕士培养

Keywords

Rehabilitation medicine　Occupational therapy　Education　Master's cultivation

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