Present situation and reform of symptomatology and clinical history taking teaching with introducing the clinical manifestation of disease

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Present situation and reform of symptomatology and clinical history taking teaching with introducing the clinical manifestation of disease

更新时间：2024-09-19

- Present situation and reform of symptomatology and clinical history taking teaching with introducing the clinical manifestation of disease
- Vol. 20, Issue 4, Pages: 399-402(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 四川大学华西医院消化内科,成都
  2. 四川大学华西医院肝脏外科
  3. 肝移植中心,成都
  4. 四川大学华西第二医院妇产科，出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,成都
  5. 四川大学华西医院院长办公室,成都
  6. 四川大学华西医院党委办公室,成都
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2021，
- 稿件说明：
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Present situation and reform of symptomatology and clinical history taking teaching with introducing the clinical manifestation of disease. [J]. 20(4):399-402(2021)
DOI：

Present situation and reform of symptomatology and clinical history taking teaching with introducing the clinical manifestation of disease. [J]. 20(4):399-402(2021) DOI：

摘要

症状学及病史采集是诊断学学习的重点。随着诊断学教学水平的提高，学生基本可以高效地掌握临床问诊从主诉到家族史的标准流程。然而，由于没有系统学习疾病，大部分学生难以形成具有针对性、逻辑性及思辨性的问诊思路，故难以写出反映自己诊断、排除疾病思维过程的现病史。本文总结了当前症状学的教学特点及缺陷，并提出了引入疾病临床表现及问诊实例的症状学教学新思路

Abstract

Symptomatology and medical history taking are the focuses of diagnostics study. With the improvement of teaching and learning

students can basically master the standard process of clinical inquiry of chief complaints to family history efficiently. However

due to the lack of systematic learning of clinical diseases

it's difficult for most students to form a targeted

logical and speculative inquiry thinking pattern

so they are unlikely to write a medical history of present illness that reflects their thinking on disease inclusion and exclusion. In this study

we come up with the characteristics and defects of symptomatology teaching at present

and put forward a new idea of symptomatology teaching by introducing clinical manifestations of diseases and examples of inquiry.

关键词

诊断学　症状学　病史采集　疾病　临床表现

Keywords

Diagnostics　Symptomatology　History taking　Diseases　Clinical manifestation

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