ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC MONITOR IN TRANSVENOUS ENDOMYOCARDIAL BIOPSY. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (2):126-128(1985)DOI:
ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC MONITOR IN TRANSVENOUS ENDOMYOCARDIAL BIOPSY
摘要
本文报告了1982年11月至1984年9月间
经静脉心内膜心肌活检73例的心电图监护结果。右心活检时
活检钳在心腔和心壁的定位必须经心腔心电图确定。将活检钳尾端通过导线连接于心电图机上胸前导联电极
即可连续描记心腔心电图。活检钳从右房上部至右室下部的行程中P波和QRS波形态可出现进行性变化
一旦活检钳紧贴心室壁
心腔心电图ST明显抬高
为此
心腔心电图能协助活检钳定位。本组有45例在心肌活检操作过程中
出现一过性心律失常
一般不出现临床症状。
Abstract
Between November 1982 to September 1984
the ECG monitor of 73 cases of EMCB had been investigated. With right heart biopsy the sitting of the bioptome within the cardiac cavity and the cardiac wall must be confirmed by an intracardiac ECG. This was done by connecting the bioptome handle directly to the chest lead of an electrically isolated ECG. Note the progressive change in the form of the P wave and QRS complexes as the bioptome was drawn down from the upper part of the right atrium to the lower part of the right ventricle. Once the bioptome getting in contact with the ventricular wall
the ECG will show marked elevation of ST segment. The intracardiac ECG showed that the instrument was positioned correctly. When the myocardium was pinched
forty five of 73 patients were recorded transient arrhythmias but there was no subsequent problem.