Analysis of nosocomial infection caused by 32 cases of S.maltophilia

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Analysis of nosocomial infection caused by 32 cases of S.maltophilia

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Analysis of nosocomial infection caused by 32 cases of S.maltophilia
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 2, Pages: 185-186(2001)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学临床学院肺科,重庆,400016
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R181.3
- Published：2001，
扫描看全文
[1]黎友伦,吴亚梅.嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌医院感染32例分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2001(02):185-186+192.

Analysis of nosocomial infection caused by 32 cases of S.maltophilia. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (2):185-186(2001)
[1]黎友伦,吴亚梅.嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌医院感染32例分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2001(02):185-186+192. DOI：

Analysis of nosocomial infection caused by 32 cases of S.maltophilia. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (2):185-186(2001) DOI：

摘要

目的：分析嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌所致呼吸道医院感染的流行、诱因和耐药情况。方法：对我院1999年呼吸道分离出的32株嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的分布、诱因和抗生素耐药性进行分析。结果：嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌在医院各科分布广泛，肺科分离出18株，占56.3%，其中RICU中分离出6株。药敏显示对泰能耐药，β-内酰胺类和氨基糖甙类耐药率高，对喹诺酮类耐药率稍低。患者均有基础疾病如COPD、癌症等，以及应用广谱抗生素、激素治疗致免疫功能下降，增加了嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的感染机会。结论：嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌是重要的条件致病菌，对多种抗生素耐药，治疗困难，宜尽早选用合理的抗生素治疗。

Abstract

Objective: To analyse epidemic

predisposing factors and susceptibility to antimicrobial agents of S. maltophilia in nosocomial infection. Methods: S. maltophilia were collected from 32 cases

the analysis was done the distribution

predisposing factors and drug resistance of S. maltophilia isolated from our hospital in 1999. Results: The distribution results showed that the 32 strains were widely found in many departments of the hospital

18 strains were detected from department of pulmonary medicine

accounting for 56.3% of the total

6 strains were detected from the RICU. The susceptible test showed that all isolates were resistant to imipenem

the strains were highly resistant to β-Lactams/ezymase inhibitor and Aminoglycoside; and a lower resistance rate to ciproflxacin.All patients suffered from underlying conditions

antibiotics were used in all patients and stesoids were used in 22 cases. Conclusion: These data indicate that S. maltophilia is an important opportunistic pathogenic bacteria and are multidrug-resistant.

关键词

嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌医院感染耐药性

Keywords

S. maltophilianosocomial infectionDrug resistant

references

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Analysis of pathogenic bacteria distribution,risk factors and countermeasures of nosocomial infection in elderly patients in gastroenterology department

Study on risk factors of acquiring nosocomial infection indiabetics

Targeted monitoring and intervention of nosocomial infection in intensive care unit

Related Author

Li Wen

Xu Dan

Cheng Mengqin

DENG Hui

et al

辛小娟

ZHOU Xuan

HUANG Guoxi

Related Institution

Gastroenterology Department

Department of Preventive Health Care and Infection Control

Nursing Department，Chongqing Emergency Medical Center

Department of Epidemiology, College of Clinical Medicine,Chongqing Medical University

重庆医科大学临床学院流行病学教研室

⁰