Objective:To investigate MR imaging features and diagnostic value of bone contusion. Methods:70 consecutive patients with bone contusion were prospectively analyzed
the time between bone injury and MR examination
sensitivity of MR series to detecting lesions of contusion and distribution of lesions were evaluated; a knee contusion follow-up images and a bone contusion pathologic data was analyzed. Results:MR examination of bone contusion were mostly less than two weeks
but a few patients were longer than one year;STIR
T1WI were more sensitive lesion detection series in bone contusion(100% and 95.7%).Bone contusion mostly occur at knee
and lesions mainly distributed in the margin area of articular(69.8%)
in superior portion of vertebral body(74.1%). Bone contusion following-up showed a line-like hyperostosis and osteosclerosis in contusion area. Histological manifestations of bone contusion were local trabecular micro fractures
edema
hemorrhage and injury of fat tissue. Conclusion:MR imaging is a sensitive method of diagnosis in bone contusion
could display position and course of bone contusion. Bone contusion is local trabecular microfractures
early diagnosis can allow patients early treatment