WU Chun, et al. Primary complete repair of tetralogy of fallot in infants and young children: report of 87 cases. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(4):486-489(2009)
WU Chun, et al. Primary complete repair of tetralogy of fallot in infants and young children: report of 87 cases. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(4):486-489(2009)DOI:
Primary complete repair of tetralogy of fallot in infants and young children: report of 87 cases
Objective:To summarize the experience of complete repair of tetralogy of Fallot in infants and young children.Method:A retrospective review of one-stage repair of tetralogy of Fallot(TOF)performed in 87 consecutive patients no more than 3 years old was made.Follow-ups were obtained from clinic appointments.The patients were divided into three groups according to age at surgery:group A(<3 months
11cases)
group B(3-12 months
32 cases)
group C(12-36 months
44 cases).Results:The early postoperative mortali- ty was 4.6%(4/87).Postoperative lung complications were observed in 12 cases
residual RVOTO(>30mmHg)in 3 cases
residual VSD in 3 cases
low cardiac output syndrome in 6 patients.There were no late death and reoperation during follow-up period of 1 to 78 months (36±27 months).74(90.2%)patients were in NewYork Heart Association(NYHA)functional class I
and the other 9(10.8%)were in class II.Group A had significantly longer ventilation
ICU stay and inotropic support time than group B and group C.A slight increase in the incidence of PR
RVOTO in group C.Conclusion:Early one-stage repair of TOF in patients in infants and young children has a low operative mortality and can provide excellent asymptomatic mid-term survival
and the optimal age for elective repair of TOF is 3 to 12 months of age.
关键词
法乐四联症婴幼儿外科治疗
Keywords
Tetralogy of fallotInfantYoung childrensurgical treatment