Attack rate of diabetes mellitus is significantly high in adults,born in 1960(intermediate stage of famine times)

LIU Da-mei; et al

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Attack rate of diabetes mellitus is significantly high in adults,born in 1960(intermediate stage of famine times)

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Attack rate of diabetes mellitus is significantly high in adults,born in 1960(intermediate stage of famine times)
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Vol. 34, Issue 12, Pages: 1712-1714(2009)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学教研室
  2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院体检中心
  3. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院儿童营养研究中心
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R587.1
- Published：2009，
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[1]刘达美,王永红,李廷玉,赵勇.1960年(饥荒中期)出生人群成年后糖尿病患病率显著性增高[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(12):1712-1714.

LIU Da-mei, et al. Attack rate of diabetes mellitus is significantly high in adults,born in 1960(intermediate stage of famine times). [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(12):1712-1714(2009)
[1]刘达美,王永红,李廷玉,赵勇.1960年(饥荒中期)出生人群成年后糖尿病患病率显著性增高[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(12):1712-1714. DOI：

LIU Da-mei, et al. Attack rate of diabetes mellitus is significantly high in adults,born in 1960(intermediate stage of famine times). [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(12):1712-1714(2009) DOI：

摘要

目的:本研究探讨生命早期食物短缺及营养不良对成年后糖尿病患病危险的影响

为国家制订糖尿病干预政策提供科学依据。方法:本研究运用重庆某医院体检中心资料

选取1959～1964年出生的4640例成人作为研究对象进行调查。其中将1959～1960年出生人群作为研究组

1962～1964年出生人群作为对照组

进行回顾性研究

比较两组人群平均血糖值和糖尿病的患病率以及分布状况。结果:本次调查的结果显示1960年出生人群的平均血糖（Blood glouse

BG）水平显著高于非饥荒年出生人群（P<0.05）。饥荒年出生人群糖尿病患病率显著高于非饥荒年出生人群（P<0.05）。1960年出生人群糖尿病患病率最高为4.55%。1959、1960、1961年出生人群相对于非饥荒年出生人群的标化后相对危险度为3.33、3.48和3.45。结论:生命早期经历了食物短缺和营养不良等灾害可能会增加成年后患糖尿病的危险性。

Abstract

Objective:To examine the association between food shortage and malnutrition in earlier life and diabetes mellitus in adulthood

to provide evidence for formulation of the strategy for preventing diabetes mellitus.Methods:The data of medical examination center(MEC)of a certain hospital in Chongqing was gathered.People born during the period of 1959 to 1964 were enrolled in the research.The study group was born from 1959 to 1960.The control group was born from 1962 to 1964.The attack rate and distribution of diabetes mellitus between two groups were compared by retrospective study.Results:The mean level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960 group than that in non-famine group(P<0.05).The attack rate of diabetes mellitus was significantly higher in famine group than that in non-famine group(P<0.05).The highest mean of blood glucose was in 1960 group

accouting for 4.55%.Compared with the people who were born in 1962～1964

the standardization relative rates of 1959

1960 and 1961 groups were 3.33

3.48 and 3.45

respectively.Conclusion:Higher risk of diabetes mellitus was caused by food shortage and malnutrition in fetal stage.

关键词

饥荒年糖尿病血糖营养不良

Keywords

Famine timesdiabetes mellitusblood glucosemalnutrition

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