Analysis on prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 50 years old in Three Gorge Areas

QI Li; DING Xian-bin; MAO De-qiang; FENG Lian-gui; LV Xiao-yan; ZHANG Chun-hua; JIAO Yan; LI Hong

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Analysis on prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 50 years old in Three Gorge Areas

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Analysis on prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 50 years old in Three Gorge Areas
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Vol. 36, Issue 12, Pages: 1513-1516(2011)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆市疾病预防控制中心慢性病预防控制所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R544.1
- Published：2011，
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[1]漆莉,丁贤彬,毛德强,冯连贵,吕晓燕,张春华,焦艳,李洪.三峡库区18岁及以上居民高血压患病率及影响因素分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2011,36(12):1513-1516.

QI Li, DING Xian-bin, MAO De-qiang, et al. Analysis on prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 50 years old in Three Gorge Areas. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(12):1513-1516(2011)
[1]漆莉,丁贤彬,毛德强,冯连贵,吕晓燕,张春华,焦艳,李洪.三峡库区18岁及以上居民高血压患病率及影响因素分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2011,36(12):1513-1516. DOI：

QI Li, DING Xian-bin, MAO De-qiang, et al. Analysis on prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 50 years old in Three Gorge Areas. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(12):1513-1516(2011) DOI：

摘要

目的:了解三峡工程重庆库区（以下简称"三峡库区"）18岁及以上居民的高血压患病率及影响因素

为库区开展慢性病防控工作提供建议。方法:利用多阶段随机抽样的方法抽取三峡库区18岁及以上居民2 700人

进行现场问卷调查和体格测量

对核心指标进行描述性统计分析

将χ2检验选定的有统计学意义的指标纳入多因素Logistic回归

分析判定库区居民高血压的影响因素。结果:有效完成问卷调查和体格测量2 699人

其中高血压患者751人

粗患病率27.8%

年龄标化患病率24.0%。多因素回归分析发现年龄、职业、豆制品及水果食用频率、进食泡菜或咸菜习惯、体质指数是库区居民高血压的独立影响因素。结论:三峡库区居民高血压患病率高

防控形势严峻

应采取有针对性的措施加强该人群的高血压防控力度。

Abstract

Objective:To understand the prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among residents over 18 years old among Three Gorge Areas in Chongqing so as to provide scientific evidence for non-communicable disease prevention and control.Methods:2 700 residents over 18 years old were sampled by multi-stage stratified random sampling.They were interviewed face-to-face with questionnaire and with physical examination.The influencing factors were identified by multi-variate logistic regression analysis model respectively.Results:A total of 2 699 residents were investigated.of them

751 cases of hypertension were found.Its prevalence was 27.8%.The risk factors included age

occupation

eating frequency of bean products

fruit and pickle;BMI were associated with hypertension significantly.Conclusion:The prevalence of hypertension is high among Three Gorge Areas in Chongqing.It is urgent to conduct targeted measures for the prevention and control of hypertension.

关键词

三峡库区高血压患病率影响因素

Keywords

Three Gorge Areahypertensionprevalenceinfluencing factor

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