Regulation of interleukin-27 in brain antigen-presenting cells by central nervous system inflammation
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Regulation of interleukin-27 in brain antigen-presenting cells by central nervous system inflammation
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 36, Issue 6, Pages: 601-607(2013)
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重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,重庆,400016
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Published:2013,
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HUANG Qi, Qin Xinyue. Regulation of interleukin-27 in brain antigen-presenting cells by central nervous system inflammation. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(6):601-607(2013)
DOI:
HUANG Qi, Qin Xinyue. Regulation of interleukin-27 in brain antigen-presenting cells by central nervous system inflammation. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(6):601-607(2013)DOI:
Regulation of interleukin-27 in brain antigen-presenting cells by central nervous system inflammation
Objective:To explore how inflammatory factors and apoptotic cells regulate central nervous system(CNS) antigen-present-ing cells(APCs) related cytokine-interleukin-27(IL-27) expression in inflammation. Methods:qRT-PCR was used to measure and compare IL-27 p28 mRNA relative expression in mice microglia cells and bone marrow derived dendritic cells(BMDCs),treated with lipopolysaccharide(LPS),interferon-γ(IFN-γ) and X-ray induced apoptotic cells. Western blot was performed to detect IL-27 ex-pression in different stimuli groups. Results:Expressions of IL-27 p28 mRNA and IL-27 were up-regulated when microglia cells and BMDCs being treated with LPS and increased expressions of IL-27 p28 and IL-27 were in relation with LPS dosages. Expressions of IL-27 p28 mRNA and IL-27 were significantly up-regulated when microglia cells and BMDCs being treated with IFN-γ plus LPS(microglia cells:PLPS 0.50 μg/ml=0.029,PLPS+IFN-γ=4×10-7;BMDCs:P0.50 μg/ml=0.021,PLPS+IFN-γ=8×10-7). Expressions of IL-27 p28 mRNA and IL-27 were significantly down-regulated when microglia cells and BMDCs being pre-treated with apoptotic cells(microglia cells:PLPS+apoptotic cells=1.2×10-4,PIFN-γ+LPS+apoptotic cells=1×10-7;BMDCs:PLPS+apoptotic cells=3×10-4,PIFN-γ+LPS+apoptotic cells=2×10-7). Conclusions:LPS and IFN-γ can up-regulate IL-27 expression in CNS APCs. IL-27 expression is suppressed when CNS APCs phagocytosis of apoptotic cells.