Effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus
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Effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Health Medicine Research and PracticeVol. 19, Issue 7, Pages: 163-165(2022)
作者机构:
河南省漯河市舞阳县人民医院妇产科
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R473.71
Published:2022,
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Zhao Yanhui. Effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 19(7):163-165(2022)
DOI:
Zhao Yanhui. Effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 19(7):163-165(2022)DOI:
Effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus
2组孕妇空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平均较干预前降低
且观察组低于对照组(均P<0.05)。随访期间
观察组孕妇妊娠高血压、羊水过多、巨大儿发生率均低于对照组
差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 采用ADOPT模式护理对GDM孕妇进行干预
可提高孕妇依从性
改善血糖水平
降低妊娠并发症发生风险
改善妊娠结局。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of ADOPT nursing intervention on compliance and blood glucose control in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total of 110 pregnant women with GDM admitted to a hospital in Henan from November 2019 to October 2020 were selected as the study subjects and were allocated into the control group(n=55) and the observation group(n=55) via the random number table. Patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention
and patients in the observation group ADOPT nursing in addition to the nursing in the control group. The compliance of pregnant women after the intervention
the effect of blood glucose control before and after the intervention
pregnancy complications during follow-up
and pregnancy outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results After the intervention
the dietary compliance
exercise compliance and blood glucose monitoring compliance of pregnant women in the observation group were superior to those in the control group(P<0.05). Before the intervention
there was no significant difference in blood glucose indicators between the two groups(P>0.05); after the intervention
fasting plasma glucose(FPG)
2 h plasma glucose(2 h PG) and Hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) levels in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention
and the observation group was lower than the control group(P <0.05). During the follow-up
the incidences of pregnancy-induced hypertension
polyhydramnios and macrosomia in the observation group were lower than those in the control group
and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The ADOPT nursing can raise the compliance of pregnant women with GDM
enhance the blood glucose level
reduce the risk of pregnancy complications and improve pregnancy outcomes.
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病ADOPT模式护理依从性血糖控制效果
Keywords
Gestational diabetes mellitusADOPT nursingComplianceGlycemic control outcome