Analysis of malignant tumor incidence and mortality in Fuling District, Chongqing, 2019
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Analysis of malignant tumor incidence and mortality in Fuling District, Chongqing, 2019
Health Medicine Research and PracticeVol. 18, Issue 5, Pages: 15-19(2021)
作者机构:
重庆市涪陵区疾病预防控制中心
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R73-31
Published:2021,
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Zhou Yifen, Chen Xiaoming, Xiang Yu, et al. Analysis of malignant tumor incidence and mortality in Fuling District, Chongqing, 2019. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(5):15-19(2021)
DOI:
Zhou Yifen, Chen Xiaoming, Xiang Yu, et al. Analysis of malignant tumor incidence and mortality in Fuling District, Chongqing, 2019. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(5):15-19(2021)DOI:
Analysis of malignant tumor incidence and mortality in Fuling District, Chongqing, 2019
Objective To analyze the incidence and mortality of malignant tumors in Fuling District
Chongqing in 2019
and to provide a basis for formulating prevention and control strategies and carrying out intervention meas-ures against malignant tumors. Methods Information on the incidence and mortality of malignant tumors repor-ted in Fuling District in 2019 was analyzed by gender and cancer type
and the crude incidence/mortality rate
age-standardized rate
cumulative incidence/mortality rate from 0 to 74 years old
and truncation rate from 35 to 64 years old
as well as the incidence/mortality ranking of the top 10 malignant tumors and their composition were calculated and compared by chi-square test. Results In 2019
there were 3 017 new cases of malignant tumors in Fuling District
with an incidence rate of 258.30/100 000
a higher incidence rate in men(283.41/100 000) than in women(233.59/100 000)(P <0.05)
an age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population(ASIRC) and by world standard population(ASIRW) of 164.71/100 000 and 157.92/100 000
respectively
and a cumulative incidence(0-74 years old) of 17.14%. The top 5 incidence rates were those of lung cancer(67.64/100 000)
colorectal cancer(32.28/100 000)
breast cancer(31.94/100 000)
liver cancer(20.21/100 000)
and cervical cancer(16.82/100 000). There were 1 831 deaths of malignant tumors
with a mortality rate of 156.76/100 000
among which the mortality rate of men(208.16/100 000) was higher than that of women(106.18/100 000)(P<0.05). the median mortality rate was 87.03/100 000
the ASIRW was 86.08/100 000
and the cumulative rate(0-74 years old) was 8.91%. The top 5 malignant tumor mortality rates were those of lung cancer(57.02/100 000)
liver cancer(27.14/100 000)
colorectal cancer(13.53/100 000)
esophageal cancer(12.84/100 000)
and gastric cancer(9.25/100 000). Conclusion The incidence and mortality of malig-nant tumors in men are higher than those in women
and lung cancer is the malignant tumor with the highest in-cidence and mortality in Fuling District; targeted comprehensive prevention and treatment measures should be carried out.
关键词
恶性肿瘤发病率死亡率防治
Keywords
Malignant tumorMorbidityIncidenceprevention and treatment