Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
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Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
Health Medicine Research and PracticeVol. 18, Issue 3, Pages: 130-133(2021)
作者机构:
重庆市第六人民医院
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R473.5
Published:2021,
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Deng Qian, Deng Jian, Wang Fang, et al. Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(3):130-133(2021)
DOI:
Deng Qian, Deng Jian, Wang Fang, et al. Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(3):130-133(2021)DOI:
Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema.Methods One hundred and eighty cases of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema admitted to a hospital in Chongqing from August 2019 toΛugust 2020 were selected for the study and divided into observation and control groups using a random number table method
with 90 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received conventional nursing methods
while patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention.The forced vital capacity(FVC)
the Tiffeneau-Pinelli index(FEV/FVC)
the maximal mid-expiratory flow(MMEF)
the peak expiratory flow(PEF) and the EORTC-QLQC30 scores before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.The patients’ compliance and satisfaction with nursing care were also compared.Results Before the nursing intervention
there was no statistically.significant difference in the levels of FVC
FEV
/FVC
MMEF and PEF between the two groups(P>0.05);after the nursing intervention
the levels of FVC
FEV1/FVC
MMEF and PEF in the two groups were higher than before the intervention
and those in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).Before the nursing intervention
there was no statisticallysignificant difference between the EORTC-QLQC30 scores between patients in the two groups in any dimensions(P>0.05);after the nursing intervention
all the dimensions of EORTC-QLQC30 scores of patients in the two groups were higher than before the intervention
and those in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).The observation group had higher nursing compliance and satisfaction than the control groupand the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing interventions can help improve pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
and thus are recommended in clinical nursing work.
关键词
综合护理慢性阻塞性肺气肿肺功能生活质量
Keywords
Comprehensive nursing careChronic obstructive pulmonary emphysemaPulmonary functionQuality of life