Yu Qiong. Current status of work interference with family among labor-intensive enterprise employees in Dongguan,China. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 15(2):35-40(2018)
Yu Qiong. Current status of work interference with family among labor-intensive enterprise employees in Dongguan,China. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 15(2):35-40(2018)DOI:
Current status of work interference with family among labor-intensive enterprise employees in Dongguan,China
Objective To investigate the current status of work interference with family among labor-intensive enterprise employees in Dongguan
so as to provide insights into the operational management of these enterprises.Methods A total of 884 employees from 8 labor-intensive enterprises in Dongguan were surveyed using the Work Interference with Family(WIF)Scale and Family Interference with work(FIW)Scale.Data were collected and statistically analyzed.Results The mean WIF score of these employees was 3.25±0.74
and the mean score of FIW was 2.62±0.69.The FIW score in males was higher than that in females(2.70±0.70 versus 2.52±0.67
P<0.05);the behavior-based WIF(BWIF)score in employees younger than 30 years was significantly higher than those aged 30 to 39(P<0.05);both the WIF score and time-based WIF(TWIF)score in employees with an annual household income>100 000 RMB were significantly lower than those with an annual household income <50 000 RMB or ranging from 50 000 to 100 000 RMB(P<0.05);the WIF score in married employees who had to care for their children was significantly higher than that in unmarried employees and married employees who did not have to care for their children(P<0.05);the WIF score in employees from a food enterprise and a sports equipment enterprise was significantly higher than those from an electronic enterprise(P<0.05).The WIF and FIW scores did not vary significantly with age
educational background
or working position(P>0.05).Conclusion The WIF level is relatively high among labor-intensive enterprise employees in Dongguan.It is important for enterprises to consider WIF of specific populations(e.g.employees younger than 30
low-income employees
and married employees who have to care for their children)
make efforts to relieve employees′WIF from the organizing aspect
pay more attention to human values
and provide more humanistic care to employees.
关键词
劳动密集型企业员工工作-家庭冲突家庭-工作冲突
Keywords
Labor-intensive enterpriseEmployeeWork interference with familyFamily interference with work