Wang Zhanglu, Shen Zhuozhi, Yi Jing, et al. Effects of graded intervention on lifestyle of high risk population of cardiovascular diseases in Wulong county of Chongqing. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 14(2):39-43(2017)
Wang Zhanglu, Shen Zhuozhi, Yi Jing, et al. Effects of graded intervention on lifestyle of high risk population of cardiovascular diseases in Wulong county of Chongqing. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 14(2):39-43(2017)DOI:
Effects of graded intervention on lifestyle of high risk population of cardiovascular diseases in Wulong county of Chongqing
Objective To evaluate the effects of graded intervention on the health behavior of the rural residents
and to provide suggestions for the promotion of the graded intervention measures of cardiovascular diseases(CVD).Methods High risk of CVD population from two rural towns
which were randomly selected from Wulong County in Chongqing
were surveyed primarily as objects and a period of 6months of risk graded intervention followed suit.The Wilcoxon signed rank test and chi-square test were used to analyze the changes of life style
then the effects of graded intervention was evaluated.Results Before and after the intervention there was significant difference between the the results of salt reduction
smoking daily
amount of exercise(more or less than 6 000steps)per time
daily exercise time
exercise frequency(P<0.05).And after the intervention more objects took actions to reduce salt and the number of objects smoking daily and walking more than 6 000 steps per time decreased;exercise frequency of more than 5times a week and exercise for 40 min per day increase.As the dieting habits
before and after the graded intervention there was significant difference between the results of objects’ acceptable daily intake of vegetable oil
salt
red meat and fresh fruits(P <0.05).Among them the acceptable daily intake of red meat and fresh fruits increased
conversely the acceptable daily intake of salt decreased.Conclusion To some degree the graded interventions could improve the lifestyle of population at high risk of CVD in rural Wulong of Chongqing.
关键词
心血管疾病高危人群分级干预行为改善
Keywords
Cardiovascular diseasesHigh risk populationGraded interventionBehavior development