Dai Yong. Investigation on feeding,growth and development status of children under 3 year-old in Yibin. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 14(2):17-19(2017)
Dai Yong. Investigation on feeding,growth and development status of children under 3 year-old in Yibin. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 14(2):17-19(2017)DOI:
Investigation on feeding,growth and development status of children under 3 year-old in Yibin
growth and development status of children under 3year-old in Yibin
and provide reference to nutrition intervention for children.Methods From January 2015 to January2016
1 426 children under 3year-old who were had their child health care were selected randomly for investigation on the status of feeding
growth and development
then all the actors related with children′growth and development were measured with unified child health care procedures and all the feeding and caring patterns were surveyed by children′growth and development status questionnaire among children under 3year-old.The standard deviation was used to evaluate the growth and development of children on the bases of age/height
age/weight
height/mass.Results Among these children
269 children were detected of abnormal growth and development.The total incidence rate(IR)of abnormal growth and development was 18.9%
including 95 of growth retardation(6.7%)
44 of low body weight(3.1%)
57 of emaciation(4.0%)and 73 of obesity(5.1%).Comparing the IR of obesity between children with different gender
the differences were significant(P<0.05).There were significant differences of incidence rate of abnormal growth and development among feeding patterns and residence(P<0.05).When compared in pairs
the IR of abnormal growth and development of children fed by mothers was lower than that of children fed with milk substitute.The IR of abnormal growth and development of children living in rural area was higher than that of children from cities or villages and towns.And the differences were significant.Conclusion The IR of abnormal growth and development of children in Yibin is high and the IR of abnormal growth and development was higher than that of other regions′children when non-breast feeding or residence was considered
so it is essential to strengthen health education
enhance consciousness of rational feeding and popularize scientific feeding to promote the growth and development of children under 3year-old in Yinbin.