Zhang Qingji, Tu Yeman, Guo Xiaomei. A Qualitative Study on the Sense of Well-being of New-generation Migrant Workers of Manufacturing Industry and Relevant Influencing Factors. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 13(6):10-13(2016)
Zhang Qingji, Tu Yeman, Guo Xiaomei. A Qualitative Study on the Sense of Well-being of New-generation Migrant Workers of Manufacturing Industry and Relevant Influencing Factors. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 13(6):10-13(2016)DOI:
A Qualitative Study on the Sense of Well-being of New-generation Migrant Workers of Manufacturing Industry and Relevant Influencing Factors
Objective To investigate the sense of well-being of new-generation migrant workers of manufacturing industry and relevant influencing factors.Methods Based on a qualitative approach
20new-generation migrant workers of manufacturing industry in Dongguan
Guangdong Province were interviewed
involving their sense of well-being
their understanding of the well-being concept
relevant influencing factors
and activities conducted by enterprises to enhance the well-being of new-generation migrant workers of manufacturing industry.Meanwhile
the interviewees were asked to self-rate their well-being level.Results Overall
90% of interviewees self-rated their well-being score equal to or above 5(1worker scored 5
4workers scored 6
8workers scored 7
4workers scored 8
and 1worker scored 9);1worker had a self-rated score of 4
and the remaining one did not self-rate.When asked to give some examples of well-being
all of the interviewees mentioned the "emotion" index of the well-being concept
but only 75% described the "life satisfaction" index according to semantic analysis.Several important factors that might influence the sense of well-being were identified
including salary
health status
work stress
interpersonal relationship
parent-child relationship
spousal relationship
relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law
lover relationship
and vocational status.Most interviewees felt that lectures on mental health were helpful and supported this kind of activities.Conclusion It is suggested that enterprises implement Employee Assistant Plan(EAP)to enhance the well-being of new-generation migrant workers of manufacturing industry.Topics for such a plan may include how to improve parent-child relationship
spousal relationship
relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law
interpersonal relationship
vocational status and health status
as well as how to relieve work stress.Such activities can be performed in the form of mental health lectures.
关键词
质性研究幸福感影响因素农民工
Keywords
Qualitative studySense of well-beinginfluencing factorsMigrant workers