MA De-gong, SUN Jian-hua, ZHAO Shan-ming, et al. An Investigative Research on the State of The mental health of the Shandong Institute of Engineering Technician. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 11(2):18-21(2014)
MA De-gong, SUN Jian-hua, ZHAO Shan-ming, et al. An Investigative Research on the State of The mental health of the Shandong Institute of Engineering Technician. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 11(2):18-21(2014)DOI:
An Investigative Research on the State of The mental health of the Shandong Institute of Engineering Technician
Objective Understanding the mental health conditions of the students of technician schools and providing evidential basis for an effective lift of the mental health level of the students.Method Selecting a random sampling of 698students from Shandong Engineering Technician College as the targets of the survey and adopting SCL-90symptom self-evaluation scale and self-composed basic conditions survey form to measure the mental health conditions of the students
and to conduct a statistical analysis of the results.Results The overall and average SCL-90scores and scores for all the factors of the students of the technician college were higher than those of the national youth level with statistically significant differences(P<0.01).The stratified statistical results showed that students with medium or higher level mental problems were 19.1%of all surveyed.Among all factor scores
the one for obsessive-compulsive disorder stood as the most severe with a percentage of 35.2%.There were little differences in the total scores of male and female students while factors such as obsession
depression
anxiety and dread all registered higher scores in female students than in male students(P< 0.05).The somatization score for the fourth year students was higher than those of the first
the second
and the third year students(P<0.05).Students participating in the integrated learning scored markedly lower than non-participating students in the three factors of interpersonal sensitivity
depression
and dread(P<0.05). Rural born students scored markedly higher than urban born students in the five factors of somatization
obsession
interpersonal sensitivity
hostility
dread
and paranoia.Non-single child students scored markedly higher than single-child students in the four factors of obsession
depression
anxiety
and dread.Children of single-parent families scored markedly higher than those of two-parent families in the four factors of somatization
interpersonal sensitivity
depression and hostility with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion The state of mental health of the students of technician colleges is markedly inferior to that of the national youth level.Departments of concern shall give sufficient attention to the question
and conduct pertinent and well-directed guiding and intervention in accordance with the varied conditions of such students so as to improve the mental health level of the students of technician colleges.
关键词
技工院校学生心理健康影响因素调查分析
Keywords
Students of technician collegesmental healthFactors of influenceInvestigative analysis
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