Objective To investigate and analyze the epidemic of a large number of febrile patients from a military training company

and to provide references for the prevention and control of infectious diseases in universities.Method 39 cases of febrile patients from a military company of 123 people at a university received epidemiological survey

and the clinical signs

treatment and prognosis were analyzed.Results The first case of febrile patient came from the prevalent areas of influenza A（H1N1）

and 5 cases were diagnosed as influenza A（H1N1） and the rest were suspected cases or influenza-like cases.The epidemic lasted 8 days

and involved 10 classes of this company.Of 39 febrile patients

82.1% had temperatures of 38.0 ℃ or more;71.8% had congestion of throat;53.8% had a cough.On average in 7 days after treatment in isolation

the release of quarantine was allowed.No case of febrile patient was found after taking effective measures

and no infection was found in other military training companies or students.Conclusion Enough attention and effective prevention and control by divisions concerned is the key to the control of the epidemic in universities.