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1.河北省人民医院药学部,石家庄 050051
2.河北省临床药学重点实验室,石家庄 050051
3.河北医科大学第一医院药学部,石家庄 050031
4.河北省人民医院科研处,石家庄 050051
副主任药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:1179339700@qq.com
主任药师,硕士生导师,硕士。研究方向:医院药学。E-mail:13582005982@163.com
收稿:2026-02-12,
修回:2026-06-15,
录用:2026-06-15,
纸质出版:2026-07-15
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连玉菲,熊淑娟,刘洪涛,等.5种生物靶向药物治疗重度嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘的临床综合评价[J].中国药房,2026,37(13):1755-1761.
LIAN Yufei,XIONG Shujuan,LIU Hongtao,et al.Clinical comprehensive evaluation of 5 kinds of biologic targeted drugs in the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2026,37(13):1755-1761.
连玉菲,熊淑娟,刘洪涛,等.5种生物靶向药物治疗重度嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘的临床综合评价[J].中国药房,2026,37(13):1755-1761. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2026.13.17.
LIAN Yufei,XIONG Shujuan,LIU Hongtao,et al.Clinical comprehensive evaluation of 5 kinds of biologic targeted drugs in the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2026,37(13):1755-1761. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2026.13.17.
目的
2
对治疗重度嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘(SEA)的5种生物靶向药物进行临床综合评价,为医疗机构合理遴选该类药物提供客观依据。
方法
2
采用《中国医疗机构药品评价与遴选快速指南(第三版)》中的评价方法,对我国已上市的治疗SEA的5种生物靶向药物(奥马珠单抗、美泊利珠单抗、本瑞利珠单抗、度普利尤单抗、特泽利尤单抗)的有效性、安全性、药学特性、经济性及其他属性5个维度进行量化评分,并根据评分结果划分推荐级别。
结果
2
综合评分结果显示:美泊利珠单抗81.29分,为强推荐品种;本瑞利珠单抗78.05分,度普利尤单抗77.84分,奥马珠单抗70.14分,均为可推荐品种;特泽利尤单抗67.77分,为弱推荐品种。
结论
2
美泊利珠单抗在嗜酸性粒细胞清除率上表现优异、可及性好,且更经济,在SEA治疗中更具遴选优势;奥马珠单抗在免疫球蛋白E增高型SEA患者的治疗中更具优势;度普利尤单抗可作为SEA合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的首选治疗药物。
OBJECTIVE
2
A clinical comprehensive evaluation of five biologic targeted drugs for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) was conducted to provide objective evidence for the rational selection of these medications in medical institutions.
METHODS
2
Using the evaluation methods from the
Chinese Medical Institution Drug Evaluation and Selection Rapid Guide
(
Third Edition
), the effectiveness, safety, pharmaceutical characteristics, cost-effectiveness, and other attributes of five biologics targeting SEA (omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab, dupilumab, and tezepelumab) already marketed in China were quantitatively scored across five dimensions, and their recommendation levels were categorized based on the scores.
RESULTS
2
The comprehensive scoring results showed that mepolizumab scored 81.29, making it a highly recommended variety; benralizumab scored 78.05, dupilumab scored 77.84 and omalizumab scored 70.14,all of which are recommended varieties; tezepelumab scored 67.77, considered weakly recommended variety.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Mepolizumab shows excellent performance in eosinophil clearance, good accessibility, and is more cost-effective than the others, making it more selective in SEA treatment; omalizumab has more advantages in the treatment of SEA patients with elevated immunoglobulin E levels; dupilumab can be used as the preferred treatment for SEA patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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中国医药教育协会慢性气道疾病专业委员会 , 中国哮喘联盟 . 重度哮喘诊断与处理中国专家共识:2024 [J ] . 中华医学杂志 , 2024 , 104 ( 20 ): 1759 - 1789 .
郭秦星 , 刘婉莹 , 姚欣 . 重症哮喘的治疗进展 [J ] . 中国临床研究 , 2023 , 36 ( 4 ): 487 - 491 .
赵志刚 , 董占军 , 刘建平 . 中国医疗机构药品评价与遴选快速指南:第三版 [J ] . 医药导报 , 2026 , 45 ( 1 ): 1 - 9 .
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Jackson D J , Burhan H , Menzies-Gow A , et al . Benralizumab effectiveness in severe asthma is independent of previous biologic use [J ] . J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract , 2022 , 10 ( 6 ): 1534 - 1544.e4 .
Gates J , Hearn A , Mason T , et al . Long-term effectiveness of anti-IL-4R therapy following suboptimal response to anti-IL-5/5R therapy in severe eosinophilic asthma [J ] . J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract , 2024 , 12 ( 7 ): 1794 - 1800 .
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