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南京中医药大学附属医院临床药理科,南京 210029
硕士研究生。研究方向:药动学。E-mail:2822808036@qq.com
教授,博士生导师,博士。研究方向:临床药理学及中药新产品研发。E-mail:wzhju333@163.com
收稿:2025-08-06,
修回:2026-01-14,
录用:2026-01-14,
纸质出版:2026-02-15
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陈瑜洁,王一然,廖智鹏,等.交泰丸中抗抑郁活性成分在健康受试者体内的药动学研究 [J].中国药房,2026,37(03):366-370.
CHEN Yujie,WANG Yiran,LIAO Zhipeng,et al.Pharmacokinetic study of the antidepressant active components from Jiaotai pills in healthy subjects[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2026,37(03):366-370.
陈瑜洁,王一然,廖智鹏,等.交泰丸中抗抑郁活性成分在健康受试者体内的药动学研究 [J].中国药房,2026,37(03):366-370. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2026.03.16.
CHEN Yujie,WANG Yiran,LIAO Zhipeng,et al.Pharmacokinetic study of the antidepressant active components from Jiaotai pills in healthy subjects[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2026,37(03):366-370. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2026.03.16.
目的
2
研究交泰丸中抗抑郁活性成分在健康受试者体内的药动学特征。
方法
2
选取8名健康受试者(男性3名,女性5名),单次口服交泰丸8.55 g,分别于服药前(0 h)和服药后0.25~36.0 h采集静脉血。血浆样品经蛋白沉淀法处理后,采用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)法检测交泰丸中抗抑郁活性成分(黄连碱、小檗碱、木兰花碱、巴马汀)的血药浓度。采用DAS 2.0软件,以非房室模型计算各健康受试者的药动学参数[半衰期(
t
1/2
)、峰浓度(
c
max
)、达峰时间(
t
max
)、药-时曲线下面积(AUC)、平均驻留时间(MRT)
]
。
结果
2
健康受试者服用交泰丸后,4种抗抑郁活性成分的药-时曲线符合二室模型,其
t
max
相近,均在服药后2.00~4.00 h达到血药浓度峰值;黄连碱与小檗碱的
t
1/2
和MRT明显长于木兰花碱和巴马汀;4种抗抑郁活性成分的AUC与
c
max
也存在明显差异,其中木兰花碱的AUC
0-
t
和
c
max
均远高于其他3种成分。
结论
2
本研究采用LC-MS/MS法分析了交泰丸中抗抑郁活性成分在健康受试者体内的药动学特征,可为交泰丸的临床应用提供参考。
OBJECTIVE
2
To study the pharmacokinetic characteristics of antidepressant active components from Jiaotai pills in healthy subjects.
METHODS
2
Eight healthy subjects (3 males and 5 females) were recruited and given a single oral dose of 8.55 g of Jiaotai pills. Venous blood samples were collected before administration (0 h) and at intervals from 0.25 to 36.0 hours post-administration. After treating the plasma samples with protein precipitation, the blood concentrations of the antidepressant active ingredients (coptisine, berberine, magnoflorine, and palmatine) in Jiaotai pills were determined using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. DAS 2.0 software was employed to calculate the pharmacokinetic parameters of healthy subjects [half-life (
t
1/2
), peak concentration (
c
max
), time to peak concentration (
t
max
), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and mean residence time (MRT)
]
using a non-compartmental model.
RESULTS
2
After healthy subjects took Jiaotai pills, the
drug-time curve of the four antidepressant active ingredients conforms to a two-compartment model and
t
max
values were similar, with all reaching peak blood concentrations within 2.00 to 4.00 hours post-administration. However, the
t
1/2
and MRT
of coptisine and berberine were significantly longer than that of magnoflorine and palmatine. There were also significant differences in the AUC and
c
max
among the four antidepressant active ingredients, with magnoflorine exhibiting markedly higher AUC
0-
t
and
c
max
compared to the other three components.
CONCLUSIONS
2
In this study,LC-MS/MS is used to analyze the pharmacokinetic characteristics of the antidepressant active ingredients from Jiaotai pills in healthy subjects, can provide valuable references for the clinical application of Jiaotai pills.
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