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1.河北医科大学第四医院临床药理研究部,石家庄 050011
2.河北医科大学第四医院药学部,石家庄 050011
主管药师,硕士。研究方向:肿瘤药物的临床评价。E-mail:77104910@qq.com
主任药师,博士生导师,博士。研究方向:肿瘤药物的临床研究与评价。E-mail:46700792@hebmu.edu.cn
收稿:2025-05-20,
修回:2025-08-29,
录用:2025-08-29,
纸质出版:2025-11-15
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高晗,胡冬雪,贾才凤,等.NALIRIFOX方案一线治疗转移性胰腺癌的经济学评价[J].中国药房,2025,36(21):2681-2686.
GAO Han,HU Dongxue,JIA Caifeng,et al.Economic evaluation of NALIRIFOX regimen for first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(21):2681-2686.
高晗,胡冬雪,贾才凤,等.NALIRIFOX方案一线治疗转移性胰腺癌的经济学评价[J].中国药房,2025,36(21):2681-2686. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.21.11.
GAO Han,HU Dongxue,JIA Caifeng,et al.Economic evaluation of NALIRIFOX regimen for first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(21):2681-2686. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.21.11.
目的
2
从我国卫生体系角度出发,评价伊立替康脂质体+氟尿嘧啶+亚叶酸钙+奥沙利铂(NALIRIFOX方案)相比紫杉醇(白蛋白结合型)联合吉西他滨(AG方案)一线治疗转移性胰腺癌的经济性。
方法
2
基于NAPOLI 3临床试验数据构建动态Markov模型,循环周期为28 d,模拟时限为5年。以增量成本-效果比(ICER)和质量调整生命年(QALY)作为模型产出指标,以3倍我国2024年人均国内生产总值(GDP)作为意愿支付(WTP)阈值,以5%为贴现率,采用成本-效用分析法分析NALIRIFOX方案相对于AG方案的经济性。采用单因素敏感性分析和概率敏感性分析来评价模型结果的稳健性,并以伊立替康脂质体分别降价60%、70%进行情境分析。
结果
2
基础分析结果显示,NALIRIFOX方案相对于AG方案的ICER为854 669.96元/QALY,大于WTP阈值(287 247元/QALY),说明NALIRIFOX方案不具有经济性。单因素敏感性分析结果表明,贴现率、伊立替康脂质体成本、无进展生存状态效用值和疾病进展状态效用值对ICER的影响较大。概率敏感性分析结果表明,在本研究的WTP阈值下,NALIRIFOX方案相对于AG方案不具有经济性。情境分析结果显示,当降价70%时,NALIRIFOX方案相对于AG方案具有经济性的概率为9.60%。
结论
2
从我国卫生体系角度出发,在以3倍我国2024年人均GDP作为WTP阈值时,NALIRIFOX方案相对于AG方案一线治疗转移性胰腺癌不具有经济性。
OBJECTIVE
2
From the perspective of China’s health system, to evaluate the economic efficiency of Irinotecan liposome+fluorouracil+calcium folinate+oxaliplatin(NALIRIFOX regimen) versus paclitaxel (albumin-bound) combined with gemcitabine (AG regimen) in the first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer.
METHODS
2
A dynamic Markov model was constructed based on the data from the NAPOLI 3 clinical trial, with a cycle period of 28 days and a simulation time limit of 5 years. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) and quality-adjusted life year (QALY) were used as the model output indicators. The willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold was set at three times China’s 2024 per capita gross domestic product (GDP), and a discount rate of 5% was adopted. A cost-utility analysis was conducted to analyze the economic efficiency of the NALIRIFOX regimen compared to the AG regimen. Univariate sensitivity analysis and probabilistic sensitivity analysis were used to evaluate the robustness of the model results, and scenario analysis was conducted by reducing the cost of irinotecan liposome by 60% and 70%.
RESULTS
2
The base-case analysis showed that the ICER of the NALIRIFOX regimen was 854 669.96 yuan/QALY compared to the AG regimen, which was greater than the WTP threshold (287 247 yuan/QALY), indicating that the NALIRIFOX regimen was not economically efficient. The univariate sensitivity analysis results indicated that the discount rate, the cost of irinotecan liposome, the utility value of the progression-free survival state, and the utility value of the disease progression state had a significant impact on the ICER. The probabilistic sensitivity analysis results showed that under the WTP threshold of this study, the NALIRIFOX regimen was not economically efficient compared with the AG regimen. The scenario analysis results indicated that when the price was reduced by 70%, the probability of the NALIRIFOX regimen being economically efficient compared with the AG regimen was 9.60%.
CONCLUSIONS
2
From the perspective of China’s health system, when the WTP threshold is set at three times China’s 2024 per capita GDP, the NALIRIFOX regimen is not economically efficient in the first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer, compared with the AG regimen.
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