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1.中国人民解放军南部战区总医院临床药学科,广州;510010
2.暨南大学药学院,广州 511436
3.南方医科大学药学院,广州 510515
4.中国人民解放军南部战区总医院肿瘤科,广州 510010
5.国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心(解放军总医院)广东分中心,广州 510010
硕士研究生。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:1095358653@qq.com
a 通信作者副教授,硕士生导师,博士。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:zhangjessica88@163.com
b 通信作者主任药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学、药事管理。E-mail:jbjenny@sina.com
收稿日期:2022-08-18,
修回日期:2023-01-20,
纸质出版日期:2023-03-15
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陈永邦,万宁,王冰,等.1例奥希替尼致间质性肺炎患者再用EGFR-TKI治疗的病例分析[J].中国药房,2023,34(05):595-599.
CHEN Yongbang,WAN Ning,WANG Bing,et al.Case analysis of a patient with osimertinib-induced interstitial pneumonia who re-used EGFR-TKI therapy[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(05):595-599.
陈永邦,万宁,王冰,等.1例奥希替尼致间质性肺炎患者再用EGFR-TKI治疗的病例分析[J].中国药房,2023,34(05):595-599. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.05.16.
CHEN Yongbang,WAN Ning,WANG Bing,et al.Case analysis of a patient with osimertinib-induced interstitial pneumonia who re-used EGFR-TKI therapy[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(05):595-599. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.05.16.
目的
2
以奥希替尼为例,探讨患者使用表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKI)类药物并出现间质性肺炎(IP)后,再次使用EGFR-TKI类药物的方法。
方法
2
对1例使用奥希替尼后出现IP的患者的IP治疗和再使用EGFR-TKI的方案进行分析,并结合文献报告的病例特点及本病例特征进行文献复习。
结果
2
该患者因奥希替尼治疗而出现的IP在经过治疗后症状有所缓解,在使用阿美替尼联合激素作为再使用EGFR-TKI的方案后,患者IP的症状亦无加重,但因患者出现疾病进展,停用了阿美替尼。IP发生后需及时处理,应立即停用EGFR-TKI并给予对症治疗。
结论
2
可采取更换EGFR-TKI、调整EGFR-TKI剂量和联合使用激素等的方式再使用EGFR-TKI靶向治疗。EGFR-TKI致IP的不良反应较少发生,但仍需密切观察。如在改用其他EGFR-TKI后亦需密切监测不良反应与疗效,以便及时调整患者的治疗方案。
OBJECTIVE
2
To explore the way to re-use epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) in patients with EGFR-TKI-induced interstitial pneumonia (IP), using osimertinib as an example.
METHODS
2
The IP treatment regimen and re-use of EGFR-TKI regimen in a patient who developed IP after the use of osimertinib were analyzed. And a literature review was made by combining the characteristics of the cases which reported in the literature and the characteristics of this case.
RESULTS
2
The patient’s IP symptoms due to treatment with osimertinib had resolved after treatment. The patient’s IP symptoms also did not worsen after using almonertinib in combination with hormones as re-use of EGFR-TKI regimen. However, almonertinib was discontinued as the patient experienced disease progression. The adverse reactions of IP needed to be dealt with in time, the EGFR-TKI should be discontinued and symptomatic treatment should be given.
CONCLUSIONS
2
EGFR-TKI targeted therapy could be re-selected by replacing EGFR-TKI, adjusting the dose of EGFR-TKI, and using hormones in combination. EGFR-TKI-induced adverse drug reactions of IP are rare, but need to be observed closely. If other EGFR-TKI is used, close monitoring of adverse reactions and curative effects are also required in order to adjust the patient’s treatment plan in time.
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