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1.重庆医科大学附属儿童医院内分泌科,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,儿童代谢与炎症性疾病重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400014
2.重庆医科大学附属儿童医院护理部,重庆 400014
3.重庆医科大学附属儿童医院神经外科,重庆 400014
4.重庆医科大学药学院,重庆 400016
吴利平,Email: lipingwu@cqmu.edu.cn
收稿日期:2024-03-21,
纸质出版日期:2025-07-20
移动端阅览
陈利平, 吴利平, 刘晓琴, 等. 重庆地区新毕业护生职业认同感与工作准备度相关性研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2025, 24(7): 990-995.
Chen Liping, Wu Liping, Liu Xiaoqin, et al. Analysis of correlation between professional identity and work readiness of newly graduated nursing students in Chongqing, China[J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2025, 24(7): 990-995.
陈利平, 吴利平, 刘晓琴, 等. 重庆地区新毕业护生职业认同感与工作准备度相关性研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2025, 24(7): 990-995. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20240321-02075.
Chen Liping, Wu Liping, Liu Xiaoqin, et al. Analysis of correlation between professional identity and work readiness of newly graduated nursing students in Chongqing, China[J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2025, 24(7): 990-995. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20240321-02075.
目的
2
调研新毕业护生职业认同感与工作准备度现状,并探讨二者之间的相关性,为促进其职业发展提供参考。
方法
2
2023年5月至9月,整群抽样重庆市主城区7家三甲医院584名新毕业即将参加规范化培训的护生为对象,采用一般资料调查表、护士职业认同感量表、护士工作准备度量表进行数据收集,应用SPSS 23.0软件分析新毕业护生职业认同现状、工作准备度现状。
结果
2
共回收有效问卷536份,有效回收率91.78%,新毕业护生职业认同得分为23~83(66.94±11.38)分、工作准备度得分为115~370(271.47±44.54)分,二者呈正相关(
r
=0.673,
P
<
0.001),分层回归分析结果显示,职业认同进入了新毕业护生工作准备度影响因素模型(
F
=38.35,
P
<
0.001),可独立解释护士工作准备度50.80%的变异。
结论
2
新毕业护生职业认同及工作准备度呈中等水平,护理教育者、医院护理管理者应注意评估其职业认同与工作准备度,采取科学有效的方法帮助其做好工作准备、顺利完成职业过渡,促进职业发展。
Objective
2
To investigate the current situation of professional identity and work readiness of newly graduated nursing students
explore the correlation between professional identity and work readiness
and provide a reference for promoting their professional development.
Methods
2
From May to September 2023
a total of 584 newly graduated nursing students who were about to participate in standardized residency training were selected from 7 tertiary hospitals in the main urban area of Chongqing using cluster sampling. The general information questionnaire
Nurse Professional Identity Scale
and Nurse Work Readiness Scale were used for data collection. SPSS 23.0 was used to analyze the current situation of professional identity and work readiness among the participants.
Results
2
A total of 536 valid questionnaires were collected
with an effective recovery rate of 91.78%. The professional identity scores of newly graduated nursing students ranged from 23 to 83 (66.94±11.38) points and the work readiness scores ranged from 115 to 370 (271.47±44.54) points
which were positively correlated (
r
=0.673
P
<
0.001). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that professional identity entered into the influencing factor model of work readiness (
F
=38.350
P
<
0.001)
which could independently explain 50.80% of the variation in work readiness.
Conclusions
2
The professional identity and work readiness of newly graduated nursing students are at moderate levels. Nursing educators and hospital nursing managers should pay attention to the assessment of their professional identity and work readiness
adopt scientific and effective methods to improve their work readiness
ensure a smooth professional transition
and promote their career development.
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